Japanese Literary Awards

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Eriko Kishida

きしだ えりこ

Kishida Eriko

Profile

Gender
Female
Born
1929-01-05 (Suginami, Tokyo, Japan)
Died
2011-04-07 (Odawara, Kanagawa, Japan) age 82
Nationality
Japan
Languages
Japanese
Residence History
Suginami, Tokyo (birth) → Foothills of Mount Asama, Gunma (residence)

Career

Occupations
Poet, Children's author, Translator, Lyricist
Active Years
1954-2011

Education

Rikkyo Jogakuin Elementary & Secondary School
Country: Japan
Completed primary and secondary education
Tokyo University of the Arts (Oil Painting Department)
Oil Painting / Oil Painting Department
Country: Japan
Originally trained in painting; turned to poetry and children's literature after illness

Awards

German Children's Book Award
1966
Work: Kaba-kun
Result: 受賞
Sankei Children's Publishing Culture Award (Grand Prize)
1974
Work: The Fox That Came Back
Organization: Sankei Shimbun
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Kaba-kun

1966 Picture book

A picture book illustrated by Chiyoko Nakaya; gentle depiction of daily life through an animal character.

AnimalsChildrenKindness

The Fox That Came Back

1973 Picture book

A children's picture book illustrated by Chiyoko Nakaya; noted for its approachable narrative voice.

ReturnNatureFriendship

The Sonatine Tree

1981 Poetry / Children's poetry

A poetry collection with illustrations by Mitsumasa Anno; soft language depicting everyday life and nature.

NatureSeasonsChildren

The Forgotten Autumn

1955 Poetry collection

One of her early poetry collections; lyrical poems dealing with seasons and memory.

SeasonsMemoryLyricism

Bibliography

  • Ki (Poems and Pictures)
  • The Forgotten Autumn
  • The Lion Story
  • Kaba-kun
  • Birth of Japan
  • The Fox That Came Back
  • The Sonatine Tree
  • A Precious Day
  • Mojaranko

Adaptations

  • Alps no Shoujo Heidi (lyrics for theme song)
  • Dog of Flanders (lyrics for theme song)
  • Rascal the Raccoon (lyrics for theme song)
  • Anne of Green Gables (lyrics for theme song)

Translations by Author

  • The Magic of Sand (co-translation of Edith Nesbit)
  • Mary Poppins (translation of Pamela Travers)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Gentle narrative voiceConcise, symbolic language for young childrenLyric poetic expression
Recurring Motifs
NatureAnimalsSeasonsChild's perspective

Health

  • Meningioma (brain tumor)
    2011年(診断・治療の終期)
    Died from complications of a meningioma

Legacy

Eriko Kishida focused on poetry and picture books for children and made major contributions to Japanese children's literature and translations. She also wrote lyrics for anime theme songs and is widely beloved.

In Popular Culture

  • Widely known for writing theme song lyrics for TV anime (Heidi, Dog of Flanders, Rascal, Anne of Green Gables)

Quotes

  • (No well-documented short quotation available in source)

Trivia

  • Daughter of playwright Kishida Kunio; sister of actress Kishida Kyoko.
  • Wrote lyrics for theme songs of several TV anime (notably Heidi, Dog of Flanders, Rascal, Anne of Green Gables).
  • Won the German Children's Book Award for 'Kaba-kun'.