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Hinao Goto

ごとう ひなお

Goto Hinao

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1917-04-23 (Imamiya Village, Nishinari District, Osaka Prefecture, Japan)
Died
2020-06-05 (Kobe, Hyogo Prefecture, Japan (hospital)) age 103
Nationality
Japan
Languages
Japanese
Residence History
Osaka Prefecture (birth) → Kobe (later life) → Osaka (business activities)

Career

Occupations
haiku poet, businessman, editor
Active Years
1951-2020
Affiliations
Haiku Poets Association, Japan Traditional Haiku Association, Osaka Haiku Poets Club, Huuei (editor/publisher and later head)
Memberships
Haiku Poets Association (vice-chairman, advisor), Japan Traditional Haiku Association (advisor), Osaka Haiku Poets Club (chairman/advisor)
Influenced By
Yahan Goto (father), Toshio Takahama, Ritsuko Hoshino

Education

Kobe First Middle School (predecessor of Hyogo Prefectural Kobe High School)
Country: Japan
Former First Higher School
Country: Japan
Osaka University, Department of Physics
Department of Physics
Degree: 学士
Period: 〜1941
Year of Graduation: 1941
Country: Japan
Studied physics; graduated before/during World War II.

Awards

Hyogo Prefecture Cultural Prize
1989
Organization: Hyogo Prefecture
Result: winner
Kobe Cultural Prize
1991
Organization: Kobe City
Result: winner
Osaka Prefecture Culture and Arts Merit Award
1992
Organization: Osaka Prefecture
Result: winner
Haiku Shiki Grand Prize (2nd)
2002
Work: Sara Momiji (collection)
Organization: Haiku Shiki Grand Prize Committee
Result: winner
Jakko Prize (40th)
2006
Work: Mennai Chidori (collection)
Organization: Jakko Prize Committee
Result: winner
Yamamoto Kenkichi Prize (14th)
2015
Organization: Yamamoto Kenkichi Prize Committee
Result: winner
Shika Literature Museum Prize (32nd)
2017
Work: Hakuju (collection)
Organization: Museum of Poetry and Literature
Result: winner

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Sara Momiji

2001 haiku collection

A collection reflecting themes of advanced age and seasonal awareness; includes the work that won the Haiku Shiki Grand Prize.

seasonalityold agekacho-fuei (flower-bird poetic approach)objective sketching

Mennai Chidori

2005 haiku collection

Published after retiring from company duties to focus on haiku; includes the collection awarded the Jakko Prize.

naturepersonificationobservation of daily life

Hakuju

2016 haiku collection

A collection centered on poems from his centenarian years; winner of the Museum of Poetry and Literature Prize.

agingseasonal sensitivityreminiscence

Bibliography

  • Shoshin (1972, Huuei-kai)
  • Kindei (1972, Huuei-kai)
  • Gionmori (1977, Bokuyosha)
  • Hanabioi (1982, Bokuyosha)
  • Hanabira Yuzu (1987, Kadokawa)
  • Benikamo (1992, Kadokawa)
  • Sara Momiji (2001, Furansudo)
  • Ikku Kōjitsu (2004, Furansudo)
  • Mennai Chidori (2005, Furansudo)
  • Kokoro no Komado (2007, Furansudo)
  • Hatsu Shinonome (2009, Furansudo)
  • Zan'nichi Zanshō (2010, Furansudo)
  • Yūbae Nikki (2013, Furansudo)
  • Hakuju (2016, Furansudo)
  • Kashin Collection: Hinao Goto (1994, Kashinsha)
  • Sunny and Rainy Days – Hinao Goto Memorial Haiku Collection (1999, Furansudo)
  • Hinao Goto Seven-Volume Collection (2002, Chikuma Shobo/Oshakusha)
  • Collected Works of Hinao Goto (2012, Oshakusha)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
objective sketching (kyakkanshasei)kacho-fuei (flower-and-bird poetic approach)intellectual observational gaze informed by physicsuse of personification
Recurring Motifs
Noh theatre–inspired imagerydepictions of flowers and birdstransitions of the seasons

Health

  • senility / old age
    Physical decline in late life; died of old age in 2020.

Legacy

Hinao Goto inherited the Kansai style of his father Yahan Goto while pursuing the Hototogisu school's objective sketching and kacho-fuei approaches. He left a significant mark on the haiku world, winning multiple major awards despite a career as a businessman.

Museums

  • Kyoshi Memorial Museum (associated as a board member) Izu no Kuni, Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan (museum location)

Academic Societies

  • Haiku Poets Association
  • Japan Traditional Haiku Association
  • Osaka Haiku History Research Association

Archives

  • National Diet Library (holds works)
  • Related archives in Hyogo Prefecture / Kobe

Quotes

  • Turning Higashiyama, the spear is turned.
    Source: Representative haiku (appears in selections)

Trivia

  • His father was the haiku poet Yahan Goto.
  • After the war he was also active as a businessman, founding Nami Electronics (later a company).
  • He died at the age of 103 and was one of Japan's centenarians.