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Hiroyuki Itsuki

いつき ひろゆき

Itsuki Hiroyuki

別名: 松延 寛之
ペンネーム: Hiroyuki Itsuki(Pen name used professionally as author)

プロフィール

性別
男性
生誕
1932-09-30 (Yame District, Fukuoka, Japan)
国籍
Japan
言語
Japanese
宗教
Buddhism
居住地歴
Korean Peninsula (including Pyongyang) → Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan → Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan → Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan → Kyoto, Japan (during hiatus) → Tokyo, Japan

経歴

職業
Novelist, Essayist, Lyricist, Translator, Broadcast writer, Playwright / Screenwriter
活動期間
1966年〜
所属
Japan Art Academy, Japan PEN Club
所属団体
Member, Japan Art Academy, Member, Japan PEN Club
影響を受けた人物
Nikolai Gogol, Anton Chekhov, Fyodor Dostoevsky, Maxim Gorky
影響を与えた人物
Hiroshi Itsuki (singer) — influenced in name/adoption, Kenji Matsubara (singer) — introduced/supported, Popular fiction and generations of young readers

学歴

Waseda University, Faculty of Letters (First Department)
Russian literature / Russian literature
期間: 1952-1957(学費未納で抹籍・中退)
国: Japan
Expelled/removed from rolls for unpaid tuition in the 1950s; later, after success as a writer, outstanding fees were paid and status updated to withdrawn.

受賞歴

Shosetsu Gendai Newcomer Award
1966
対象作品: Farewell Moscow Gureentai
主催: Shosetsu Gendai (magazine)
結果: Winner
Naoki Prize
1967
対象作品: Behold the Pale Horse
主催: Naoki Prize Selection Committee
結果: Winner
Japan Lyricists' Association Award (Work Prize)
1970
対象作品: Village Without Pigeons
主催: Japan Lyricists' Association
結果: Winner
Yoshikawa Eiji Literary Prize
1976
対象作品: The Gate of Youth (Chikuho volume)
主催: Yoshikawa Eiji Prize Committee
結果: Winner
Kikuchi Kan Prize
2002
主催: Kikuchi Kan Prize Committee
結果: Winner
Buddhist Propagation Culture Award
2004
主催: Buddhist Propagation & Culture Award Committee
結果: Winner
NHK Broadcasting Culture Award
2009
主催: NHK (Japan Broadcasting Corporation)
結果: Winner
Mainichi Publishing Culture Award (Special Prize)
2010
対象作品: Shinran (vols. 1 & 2)
主催: Mainichi Newspapers Co., Ltd.
結果: Winner
Japan Record Awards — Achievement Award
2015
主催: Japan Record Awards
結果: Honor Award

受賞・候補エディション

作品

代表作

Farewell Moscow Gureentai

1966年 Fiction (collection/novel)

Debut work. A collection featuring youth encountered in Moscow and themes of jazz and roaming life; it became his breakout work.

JazzWandering / déracinéYouthful nihilism
映像化・舞台化
  • [Film] Farewell Moscow Gureentai / 堀川弘通 (1968)

Behold the Pale Horse

1967年 Novel

A novel inspired by events surrounding the publication of Soviet writers abroad; it depicts political intrigue and human drama.

Censorship and freedom of expressionPolitical intrigueCultural friction

The Gate of Youth

1970年 Epic novel / Bildungsroman

A large-scale novel set in Chikuho following a protagonist's growth and social change; a signature multi-volume work continued over decades.

BildungsromanLocal community and laborFamily and recovery
映像化・舞台化
  • [Film] The Gate of Youth / 浦山桐郎 (1975)
  • [Television] The Gate of Youth (TV dramatisation) (2005)

A Drop in a Great River

1998年 Essay / Non-fiction

A collection of essays on society, culture and ways of living; became a bestseller and was adapted into film.

Contemporary social critiqueWays of livingReligious reflection
映像化・舞台化
  • [Film] A Drop in a Great River / 神山征二郎 (2001)

Shinran

2010年 Historical novel (epic)

An epic novel chronicling the life of Shinran, founder of Jodo Shinshu; reflects the author's deepening interest in Buddhist thought.

Buddhist thoughtReligious historyFaith and the human condition

全著作

  • Farewell Moscow Gureentai (1966)
  • Behold the Pale Horse (1967)
  • The Gate of Youth (1970-2016)
  • A Drop in a Great River (1998)
  • Shinran (2010, 2012, 2014)

翻案

  • Farewell Moscow Gureantai (1968 film, dir. H. Horikawa)
  • The Gate of Youth (1975 film, dir. T. Urayama)
  • A Drop in a Great River (2001 film, dir. S. Kamiyama)

作家による翻訳

  • Jonathan Livingston Seagull (Japanese translation by Itsuki, Richard Bach, 1974)
  • Personal translation: Tannisho (2007)

作品の翻訳

  • Tariki: Embracing Despair, Discovering Peace — English translation (Kodansha, 2001)
  • Rennjo — Czech translation of 'Rennyo Monogatari' (2008)
  • Königreich des Windes — German translation of 'The Kingdom of the Wind' (2015)

作風・主題

文体
A narrative style between popular and high literatureLyrical, impassioned proseBlend of storytelling and essayistic reflection
頻出モチーフ
Déraciné (rootless) protagonistsWandering and travelMusic (especially jazz)Exploration of Buddhism / Jodo thought

健康

  • Cervical‑shoulder‑arm syndrome (cervical radiculopathy/related syndrome)
    1970年代頃より断続的に
    Intermittent impact on writing activity; contributed at times to periods of hiatus.

評価・遺産

A leading figure in Japanese popular fiction and essays since the 1960s; influenced youth culture and music intersections and later popularized Buddhist thought. Long-running serials, films and translations have given him broad popular recognition.

関連学会

  • Japan Art Academy
  • Japan PEN Club

資料所蔵先

  • National Diet Library (holds materials related to Itsuki)
  • Waseda University Library (holds related materials)

大衆文化への影響

  • Numerous film and television adaptations of his works
  • Hit songs as lyricist (e.g. 'Seishun wa Arano o Mezasesu', 'Ai no Suichuka')
  • Long-running column 'Nagasa re yukubi' recognized by Guinness World Records (series of long consecutive entries)

引用

  • If revolution or scholarship is a man's life's work, then the loves and quarrels between men and women are also great undertakings of life.
    出典: Afterword, Toka (Frozen River) (1976年)
  • Blown by the wind — by continuing to write fragments of everyday life, small truths accumulate.
    出典: Essay 'Kaze ni Fukarete' ('Blown by the Wind') (1968年)

豆知識

  • Birth name: Matsunobu Hiroyuki (松延 寛之).
  • Before becoming a novelist he wrote lyrics and commercial copy.
  • His column 'Nagasa re yukubi' ('Flowing Days') was recognized by Guinness (8,000 installments) and reached 10,000 installments by 2016.
  • Many works were adapted for film and television, broadening his audience.
  • Known for writing manuscripts by hand and for limited use of computers (as of 2021).
  • An avid car enthusiast; at one point heavily involved in motorsports and car culture.
  • Published numerous dialogues and co-authored works; in later years focused on Buddhist themes.
  • Acted as a name-giver / supporter for several entertainers (e.g. influence related to singer Hiroshi Itsuki and introductions leading to careers).
  • His name surfaced in reporting connected with the Samuragōchi ghostwriter controversy (reported in media sources).