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Chiyo Miyake

みやけ ちよ

Miyake Chiyo

Aliases: 杉田

Profile

Gender
Female
Born
1918-01-07 (Nagoya, Aichi, Japan)
Died
2017-03-30 (Nagoya, Aichi, Japan) age 99
Nationality
Japan
Languages
Japanese
Residence History
Nagoya, Japan → Tokyo, Japan (during university)

Career

Occupations
tanka poet, writer
Active Years
1967-2017
Affiliations
Akinire Tanka Society (head), Editor of the tanka magazine 'Shiroi Tori' ('White Bird')
Influenced By
Yūgure Maeda
Influenced
Karan Kurose

Education

Tokyo Woman's Christian University
Department of Japanese Literature / Japanese Literature
Country: Japan

Awards

Niimi Nankichi Literary Prize
1982
Work: Yūbae no Kumo (Clouds of the Sunset)
Organization: Asahi Shimbun (Nagoya office) / prize committee
Result: winner
Japan Tanka Club Award
1990
Work: Fuyu no Kamakiri (Winter Mantis)
Organization: Japan Tanka Club
Result: winner
Nagoya City Arts Award (Special Prize)
1994
Organization: City of Nagoya
Result: recipient
Chubu Japan Tanka Association Rikyo Prize
1994
Organization: Chubu Japan Tanka Association
Result: recipient

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Yūbae no Kumo (Clouds of the Sunset)

1982 autobiographical novel

An autobiographical novel recounting married life, wartime experiences and loss; traces the family's life through wartime and postwar Japan.

lossfamilywarmemory

Fuyu no Kamakiri (Winter Mantis)

1989 tanka collection

A collection of lyrical tanka that contemplates daily life, nature, aging, and the passage of time.

natureagingeveryday life

Tsuki no Niji (Moon Rainbow)

1985 tanka collection

A tanka collection blending youthful sensibility and lyricism; centers on poems about personal memories.

memorylyricismfamily

Bibliography

  • Yūbae no Kumo: To My Late Husband (Asahi Shimbun, Nagoya) 1982
  • Tsuki no Niji: Tanka Collection (Kadokawa) 1985
  • Chiyo Miyake Tanka Collection: Kataribe (Geifu Shoin) 1987
  • Fuyu no Kamakiri (Tanka Kenkyusha) 1989
  • Dust of the Universe: Chiyo Miyake Tanka Collection 1995
  • Rays and Dreams (Kadokawa) 1995
  • The House Where Crows Come: Chiyo Miyake Tanka Collection 1997
  • Lake of the Evening Bell: Chiyo Miyake Tanka Collection 2000
  • Chiyo Miyake Selected Poems: 150 Self-Commentary Selections (Tokyo Shiki Publishing) 2002
  • I Am Glad to Have Lived: Chiyo Miyake Tanka Collection 2004

Style & Themes

Literary Style
autobiographical narration mixed with prose-like expressionlyrical, accessible tanka
Recurring Motifs
sunsetfamilywar and lossnature and the everyday

Legacy

A tanka poet and writer based in Nagoya, she left works focused on wartime and postwar memory and family. She contributed to regional culture by editing a tanka magazine for youth and mentoring younger poets.

Academic Societies

  • Japan Tanka Club

Trivia

  • In 1958 she and her husband opened the Miyake Eye Clinic in Nagoya's Kita Ward.
  • All three of her sons became ophthalmologists; the second son later served as director of Aichi Medical University (Yōzō Miyake).
  • Her maiden name was Sugita.