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Fusako Tsunoda

つのだ ふさこ

Tsunoda Fusako

Aliases: 角田フサ / 本名: 角田フサ / 旧姓: 中村
Pen Names: Fusako TsunodaUsed as author/pen name

Profile

Gender
Female
Born
1914-12-05 (Tokyo Prefecture, Japan)
Died
2010-01-01 age 95
Nationality
Japan
Languages
Japanese
Residence History
Tokyo (birthplace) → France (studied and lived)

Career

Occupations
non-fiction writer, author
Active Years
1960-2010
Affiliations
Japan PEN Club (Honorary member)
Memberships
Japan PEN Club

Education

Fukuoka Girls' School (now Fukuoka Jogakuin)
Period: 専攻科修了(年不詳)
Country: Japan
Completed advanced course at Fukuoka Girls' School
Sorbonne University
Period: 留学(中退)
Country: France
Studied in France but left without completing degree due to outbreak of World War II

Awards

Bungeishunju Reader's Award
1961
Work: Hilda in East Germany
Organization: Bungeishunju
Result: 受賞
Fujin Koron Readers' Award
1964
Work: The Border Where the Wind Sings
Organization: Fujin Koron
Result: 受賞
Jiro Nitta Literary Prize
1985
Work: Responsibility: General Imamura Hitoshi of Rabaul
Organization: Jiro Nitta Literary Prize Committee
Result: 受賞
Shincho Gakugei (Shincho Academic) Prize
1988
Work: Assassination of Empress Myeongseong: The Last Queen of Joseon
Organization: Shinchosha
Result: 受賞
Tokyo Metropolitan Cultural Award
1995
Organization: Tokyo Metropolitan Government
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Hilda in East Germany

1963 Non-fiction

A reportage-style nonfiction work based on careful interviews and research about life and people in East Germany after the war.

postwar Europeindividual liveson-site reporting

The Border Where the Wind Sings

1965 Non-fiction

A collection of reportage focusing on borders and cross-cultural encounters, exploring Japanese experiences abroad.

bordersoverseas experiencescultural contact

Eighty Thousand Without Tombstones: The Destruction of the Manchuria-Mongolia Colonists

1967 Non-fiction (history)

A detailed investigation into the devastation of the Manchuria-Mongolia settler corps, revisiting wartime responsibility and victims' experiences.

war responsibilitysettler historyinvestigation of victims

Responsibility: General Imamura Hitoshi of Rabaul

1984 Non-fiction (military history)

An investigative account examining the Rabaul campaign and General Imamura's actions and responsibilities, re-evaluating aspects of wartime history.

war historyaccountabilitymilitary biography

Assassination of Empress Myeongseong: The Last Queen of Joseon

1988 Non-fiction (history)

A major nonfiction investigation into the assassination of Empress Myeongseong at the end of the Joseon dynasty, based on archival sources and extensive interviews.

Korean modern historypolitical assassinationdiplomacy and intrigue
Translations
  • Braille edition (handmade by Midori Sato)

A Death to Atonement: Army Minister Anami Korechika

1980 Non-fiction (biography)

A biographical investigation into Army Minister Anami Korechika, examining his choices and responsibility at the end of the war.

end-of-war historyaccountabilitymilitary biography

Bibliography

  • What I Saw and Thought: From Europe to My Child
  • Wandering Patriotism
  • Hilda in East Germany
  • The Distant Path of Love
  • Star of David: 40,000 Kilometers of Passport
  • The Border Where the Wind Sings
  • Song of the Amazon: Records of Japanese
  • Japanese in Brazil: Records of Blood and Sweat in a New Land
  • Eighty Thousand Without Tombstones: The Destruction of the Manchuria-Mongolia Colonists
  • Captain Amakasu
  • Responsibility: General Imamura Hitoshi of Rabaul
  • Assassination of Empress Myeongseong: The Last Queen of Joseon
  • Thoughts on Taste
  • The Island of Sorrow Sakhalin: Background of Postwar Responsibility

Translations by Author

  • Le Temps du Soupir (Anne Philip) — translated by Fusako Tsunoda

Translations of Works

  • Assassination of Empress Myeongseong (Braille edition, made by Midori Sato)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
reportage-style prose based on meticulous researchfact-verification-focused narration
Recurring Motifs
war and responsibilityindividual fate within historytrajectories of Japanese abroad

Legacy

Fusako Tsunoda is known for historical nonfiction grounded in meticulous reporting and source verification. She produced many works on war, diplomacy, and Japanese abroad, and received multiple literary awards.

Academic Societies

  • Japan PEN Club

Archives

  • National Diet Library (holdings)
  • Shinchosha author profile archive

Trivia

  • She studied at the Sorbonne but left and returned to Japan due to the outbreak of World War II.
  • Her husband was Akira Tsunoda, who served as a social news editor at Mainichi Shimbun.
  • She died on 2010-01-01 at age 95; her death was publicly announced in March of the same year.
  • She received several awards including the Jiro Nitta Literary Prize and the Shincho Gakugei Prize.