Japanese Literary Awards

← Back to Home

Kanichi Abe

あべ かんいち

Abe Kanichi

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1928-01-25 (Tokyo)
Died
2009-02-19 age 81
Nationality
Japan
Languages
Japanese
Residence History
Tokyo → Kanazawa

Career

Occupations
haiku poet, psychiatrist
Active Years
1950-2009
Memberships
Modern Haiku Association, International Haiku Exchange Association, Japan PEN Club
Influenced By
Sōjō Hino, , Shigenobu Takayanagi, Tōta Kaneko

Education

Kanazawa Medical College, Faculty of Medicine (now Kanazawa University, Faculty of Medicine)
Faculty of Medicine / Department of Medicine
Country: Japan

Awards

Kaitei Prize (2nd)
1965
Organization: Haiku magazine 'Kaitei'
Result: 受賞
Modern Haiku Association Prize (17th)
1970
Organization: Modern Haiku Association
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Mubou

Haiku

A collection demonstrating an avant-garde haiku style oriented toward the unconscious; original rhythms not bound by seasonal fixed forms or objective sketching.

unconsciousfragments of languageavant-garde haiku

The Picture-Book Sky

Haiku

A collection containing image-rich fragmentary expressions; picture-book-like visual images intersect with haiku fragments.

imageryfragmentationunconscious

Pure White Matters

Haiku

A collection seeking the sound of words prior to meaning; reflects perspectives from his medical background and domains of the mind.

sound of languagemental/spiritual world

Kei no Yamame

Haiku

A collection notable for unique rhythms and non-meaningful expressions; characterized by an avant-garde haiku style.

rhythmavant-garde

Haiku Phantasm Forms (essays)

Criticism/essays

A collection of essays on haiku, including theoretical and conceptual considerations.

haiku theorycriticism

Haiku Mindscapes (essays)

Criticism/essays

An essay collection on 'mindscapes' in haiku; discusses poetic sensibility and mental observation.

mental imageryhaiku discourse

Akashi (unpublished)

Haiku

An unpublished collection of haiku composed during LSD experiences; focuses on self-observation.

LSD experienceself-observation

Bibliography

  • Mubou
  • The Picture-Book Sky
  • Pure White Matters
  • Kei no Yamame
  • Haiku Phantasm Forms
  • Haiku Mindscapes
  • Akashi (unpublished)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
not bound by seasonal fixed forms or objective sketchingavant-garde, experimental haiku styleemphasis on rhythm of language and unconsciousness
Recurring Motifs
unconsciousfragments of languagemental/spiritual realmsslices of daily life

Legacy

A haiku poet and psychiatrist active from the mid-20th century into the early 21st. Known for fusing an avant-garde haiku style with his medical experience; recipient of prizes such as the Kaitei Prize and the Modern Haiku Association Prize, and served as editor of the haiku magazine 'Kaitei'.

Academic Societies

  • Modern Haiku Association
  • International Haiku Exchange Association
  • Japan PEN Club

Archives

  • Holdings at the National Diet Library (Japan)
  • Authority data in major libraries (VIAF / ISNI etc.)

Quotes

  • The youth comes—unmindful, to prick fully
    Source: Collected haiku (representative poem)

Trivia

  • A psychiatrist who conducted avant-garde experiments in haiku
  • In his 30s he took LSD for self-observation and incorporated the experience into his haiku
  • Served as editor-in-chief of the haiku magazine 'Kaitei'