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Norio Awazu

あわづ のりお

Awazu Norio

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1927-08-15 (Nishio, Aichi, Japan)
Died
2024-04-19 (Nerima, Tokyo, Japan) age 96
Nationality
Japan
Languages
Japanese, French

Career

Occupations
literary critic, art critic, poet, translator, French literature scholar, university professor
Active Years
1952-2024
Affiliations
Hosei University, Japan Art Academy, Iwaki City Kusano Shimpei Memorial Literature Museum (Director)
Memberships
Member of the Japan Art Academy, Member of Rekitei literary group
Influenced By
Hideo Kobayashi, Arthur Rimbaud, Kusano Shimpei

Education

University of Tokyo
Faculty of Letters, Department of French / French literature
Period: 1948-1952
Year of Graduation: 1952
Country: Japan

Awards

Fujimura Memorial Rekitei Prize
1970
Work: 'Shijin-tachi' and 'Shi no Kūkan' (The Poets; The Space of Poetry)
Result: 受賞
Kamei Katsuichirō Prize
1982
Work: 'Masaoka Shiki'
Result: 受賞
Ayukawa Nobuo Prize (Special Prize)
2010
Work: Collected Works of Norio Awazu
Category: 特別賞
Result: 受賞
Order of the Purple Ribbon
1993
Organization: Government of Japan
Result: 受章
Order of the Precious Crown, Third Class (Ryūhōshō)
1999
Organization: Government of Japan
Result: 受章
Japan Art Academy Award & Imperial Prize
2010
Work: Collected Works of Norio Awazu, etc.
Organization: Japan Art Academy
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

The Space of Poetry (Shi no Kūkan)

1969 literary criticism

A collection of essays on postwar poetry and poetics, discussing the spatiality of poetry and poetic action.

poetrypoeticsexpression

The Poets (Shijin-tachi)

1969 literary criticism

A collection of critical studies on various poets, containing incisive essays on individual figures.

studies of poetsliterary history

Masaoka Shiki

1982 biography / literary study

A careful critical biography of Masaoka Shiki that examines his life and works; the book won the Kamei Katsuichirō Prize.

modern literaturebiographycriticism

Bibliography

  • Redon: Fantasies of Life and Death (1966)
  • The Space of Poetry (1969)
  • The Poets (1969)
  • The Thinking Eye (1969)
  • Masaoka Shiki (1982)
  • Collected Works of Norio Awazu (2006-2016)

Translations by Author

  • Complete Letters of Vincent van Gogh (co-translator, 1963; revised 1969-1970)
  • Selected Poems of Baudelaire (translation, 1966)
  • Complete Works of Rimbaud (editor/translator, 1965)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
clear, erudite critical proseessays that cross-reference poetry and visual art
Recurring Motifs
dialogue between poetry and visual artsmemory and everyday lifequestions to Western culture

Health

  • myocardial infarction
    2024年4月
    Suffered a myocardial infarction in April 2024 and died in Tokyo (aged 96).

Legacy

Norio Awazu was a leading postwar Japanese critic of literature and art. As a professor emeritus of Hosei University and a member of the Japan Art Academy, he left a lasting impact through criticism, translation and scholarship. His donated collection and collected works have been recognized in art and literary circles.

Museums

  • Nerima Art Museum (recipient of the Awazu Collection) Nerima, Tokyo, Japan
  • Iwaki City Kusano Shimpei Memorial Literature Museum (related) Iwaki, Fukushima, Japan

Academic Societies

  • Japan Art Academy

Archives

  • Hosei University archives
  • Iwaki City Kusano Shimpei Memorial Literature Museum holdings

Trivia

  • Donated about 100 art works collected in 2014 to the Nerima Art Museum.
  • Was professor emeritus at Hosei University and once served as director of the Iwaki City Kusano Shimpei Memorial Literature Museum.
  • A long-lived critic who remained active until the age of 96.