日本の文学賞

← ホームに戻る

Eiji Usami

うさみ えいじ

Usami Eiji

プロフィール

性別
男性
生誕
1918-01-13 (Osaka Prefecture)
死没
2002-09-14 84歳
国籍
Japan
言語
Japanese, French

経歴

職業
poet, French literature scholar, art critic, university professor
活動期間
1941年〜2002年
所属
Meiji University
影響を受けた人物
Alberto Giacometti, Hermann Hesse, Isaku Yanaihara

学歴

Tokyo Imperial University (now University of Tokyo)
Faculty of Letters, Department of Ethics / Department of Ethics
卒業年: 1941
国: Japan

受賞歴

Fujimura Memorial Rekitei Prize
1982
対象作品: Kumo to Tenjin (Clouds and Celestials)
主催: Fujimura Memorial Rekitei Prize Committee
結果: 受賞
Miyazawa Kenji Prize
1997
対象作品: The Mystery of Brightness
主催: Miyazawa Kenji Prize Committee
結果: 受賞

受賞・候補エディション

作品

代表作

Where Is Pierre?

1957年 novella

A novella collected in his first book; characterized by motifs of dreams, reality and death.

dreamsdeathexistence

Clouds and Celestials

1981年 critical essays

An essay collection covering art and literary criticism. Awarded the Fujimura Memorial Rekitei Prize in 1982.

visual artscriticismspirituality

The Mystery of Brightness

1996年 essays and criticism

A critical work including writings on Miyazawa Kenji and Hermann Hesse; recognized with the Miyazawa Kenji Prize in 1997 for his critical achievements.

literary criticismcomparative literatureviews of nature

The Book of the Dead: Stories and Essays

1998年 stories and essays

Collection including the notable novella

deathmemoryvisual arts

全著作

  • Where Is Pierre?
  • The Jomon Fantasy: Prehistoric and Contemporary Art
  • In the Depths of the Maze
  • Listening to Stones
  • Mouth of Dreams
  • Clouds and Celestials
  • The Mystery of Brightness
  • The Book of the Dead: Stories and Essays
  • The Viewer: Giacometti and Yanaihara

作家による翻訳

  • Elle et Lui (George Sand)
  • On Love (Stendhal, co-translated)
  • The Collected Letters of Vincent van Gogh (co-translation)

作風・主題

文体
lyrical and prose-like voiceessayistic with deep critical reflection
頻出モチーフ
dreamsdeathvisual arts and form

評価・遺産

Eiji Usami made substantial contributions across poetry, fiction, art criticism and French literary studies. Through his criticism and personal exchanges with artists and foreign writers he helped shape postwar Japanese literature and art discourse.

資料所蔵先

  • National Diet Library
  • Meiji University Library (possible holdings)

引用

  • Art speaks within dreams.
    出典: In the Depths of the Maze (1975年)

豆知識

  • Participated in the founding of the literary magazine 'Dojidai' with Isaku Yanaihara and others.
  • According to Shuichi Kato, Usami introduced Alberto Giacometti to Isaku Yanaihara.
  • Was a classmate of haiku poet Hinao Goto at Hyogo Prefectural Daiichi Kobe Middle School.