Japanese Literary Awards

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Masanori Esaki

えさき まさのり

Esaki Masanori

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1922-01-21 (Kurume, Fukuoka, Japan)
Died
2001-05-24 age 79
Nationality
Japan
Languages
Japanese
Residence History
Kurume, Fukuoka, Japan → Tokyo, Japan → Philippines (Luzon, during wartime service)

Career

Occupations
Novelist, Editor, Publisher, Essayist
Active Years
1940-2001
Affiliations
Koyama Shoten, Fuyume Shobo (founded/managed), Mainichi Shimbun (contributor), Japanese Communist Party (political activity in funds department)
Memberships
Japanese Communist Party
Influenced By
Koreya Chida, Shigeharu Nakano, Takagawa Kaku (Go teacher)

Education

Fukuoka Prefectural Meizen High School
Country: Japan
Entered but left before graduation to move to Tokyo
Library Training School (図書館情報大学)
Country: Japan
Attended a library training institution; served as an entry into editorial and publishing work

Awards

Naoki Prize (Naoki Sanjugo Prize)
1957
Work: The Valleys of Luzon
Organization: Naoki Prize Selection Committee
Result: Winner
Okura Kishichiro Prize
1991
Organization: Nihon Ki-in (Japan Go Association)
Result: Recipient

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

The Valleys of Luzon

1957 War novel

A novel based on his wartime experiences on Luzon in the Philippines, depicting returning soldiers' struggles and the realities of war.

WarRepatriationPsychology of soldiersPhilippine theatre

Pulmonary Surgery

1957 Autobiographical/medical novel

Based on his own experience of lung resection surgery; addresses illness, convalescence, and the surgical experience.

Illness and convalescenceSurgical experienceBody and psyche

Unkei

1964 Historical novel

A historical novel centered on the Buddhist sculptor Unkei, portraying artisans' lives and the art-historical context.

ArtisansBuddhist sculptureHistory

Go of the Showa Era

1967 Go essays / chronicle

Essays and chronicles on the Go world during the Showa period, including player biographies and game reports.

GoPlayer biographiesGame reports

Go Seigen

1996 Biography / study

A biographical study of the Go master Go Seigen, summarizing his career, personality, and achievements.

GoBiographyStudy of a player

Bibliography

  • The Valleys of Luzon
  • Pulmonary Surgery
  • The Age of Dead Children Vol.1: The Three Bomb Warriors
  • The Age of Dead Children Vol.2: Sasarinndo
  • Gentlemen of the Backstreets
  • The Flower Magician
  • Rubbish
  • Lubang Island
  • Age of Mixed Marriages
  • Rikyu-ryu
  • There Is a Flame Somewhere
  • Shuffling Steps
  • Mold of a Woman
  • Record of an Embrace
  • Unkei
  • Crossroads
  • Rock Shelf
  • Prize Matches - Wandering Go Gambles
  • Gambling Go Travels: Continued Prize Matches
  • Hermit Crab
  • Revenge
  • Rainbow
  • House of Spectator Games
  • Elegy for Luzon
  • Osaka Castle (Stories: Famous Japanese Castles)
  • Go of the Showa Era
  • The Pulse of Stone
  • Winds and Snows at the Board
  • Masters' Go Places
  • Esaki Masanori's Books on Go (3 vols.)
  • Go Joy Fellowship
  • Go Seigen
  • Playing in the Universe: My Go History

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Realistic depictions of warPopular fiction narrative styleReflective and biographical prose on Go
Recurring Motifs
Wartime experience and repatriationGo and professional playersArtisans and sculptorsIllness and convalescence

Health

  • Pulmonary disease (hemoptysis, lung resection)
    1955 - 1957(入院・手術を含む)
    After hemoptysis in 1955 and lung resection surgery, he underwent convalescence during which he wrote 'Ruzen no Tanima'. His surgical experience informed 'Pulmonary Surgery (Haigeka)'.

Legacy

Known for novels rooted in wartime experience and for deep writings on Go. He is noted for winning the Naoki Prize and for promoting cultural exchange in the Go community.

Archives

  • National Diet Library (Japan)
  • Chikuma Shobo (publisher archives / holdings)

Trivia

  • Won the 37th Naoki Prize in 1957 for 'The Valleys of Luzon'.
  • Known as an avid Go enthusiast; wrote biographies and model novels about Go players including Go Seigen.
  • Contributed game reports on the Honinbo title matches to Mainichi Shimbun and was an active high-level amateur player.
  • Experienced hemoptysis in 1955 and underwent lung resection surgery; this influenced his writing.
  • Served in the 4th Air Unit in the Philippines during WWII and intensified literary work after repatriation.
  • Worked in the funds section of the Japanese Communist Party for political activities at one point.
  • Led Japan's cultural Go delegations to China from 1986 onward and participated in numerous exchanges (counted 13 visits).