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Fukumi Shimura

しむら ふくみ

Shimura Fukumi

Profile

Gender
Female
Born
1924-09-30 (Omihachiman, Shiga, Japan)
Nationality
Japan
Languages
Japanese
Residence History
Omihachiman, Shiga, Japan → Sagano, Ukyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan (studio) → Okazaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan (Ars Shimura)

Career

Occupations
Textile artist, Weaver, Essayist
Active Years
1955-
Influenced By
Yutaka Ono
Influenced

Education

Bunka Gakuin
Year of Graduation: 1942
Country: Japan
Graduated

Awards

Osaragi Jiro Prize
1983
Work: One Color, One Life
Result: 受賞
Japan Essayist Club Prize
1993
Work: Flowers That Speak
Organization: Japan Essayist Club
Result: 受賞
Kyoto Prize (Arts and Philosophy)
2014
Category: 思想・芸術部門
Organization: Inamori Foundation
Result: 受賞
Medal with Purple Ribbon
1986
Organization: Government of Japan (Cabinet Office)
Result: 受章
Preserver of Important Intangible Cultural Property (Tsumugi weaving)
1990
Work: Tsumugi weaving
Organization: Agency for Cultural Affairs
Result: 認定
Person of Cultural Merit
1993
Organization: Government of Japan
Result: 選出
Order of Culture
2015
Organization: Government of Japan (Cabinet Office)
Result: 受章
Kyoto Prefecture Cultural Award (Merit)
1983
Organization: Kyoto Prefecture
Result: 受賞
1984
Result: 受賞
VOGUE JAPAN Women of the Year
2015
Organization: VOGUE JAPAN
Result: 選出
Honorary Citizen of Kyoto City
2016
Organization: Kyoto City
Result: 選出
Inoue Yasushi Culture Prize
2006
Organization: Inoue Yasushi Memorial Foundation
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Fukumi Shimura: Works 1958–1981

1981 Collected works

A collected volume of textile works from 1958 to 1981, including photographs and commentary.

textile artscolorweaving

One Color, One Life

1982 Essay

An essay collection reflecting on color, nature, and daily life; one of her representative works as an essayist.

colornatureeveryday life

Flowers That Speak

1992 Essay

An essay collection that contemplates flowers and plants, discussing color and sensibility.

plantscolorobservation

2013 Textbook / Essays

A handbook compiled for Ars Shimura, conveying techniques and philosophy of dyeing and color, including plant-based dyes.

plant dyescolor theorytechnique transmission

2015 Work collection / Essays

A volume collecting thoughts and works related to Tsumugi weaving, presenting the world of Tsumugi through works and writing.

Tsumugi weavingweaving techniquesmaterials

Weaving Life (exhibition catalogue)

2019 Exhibition catalogue

Catalogue for an exhibition of Shimura's works, including photographs and commentary.

exhibitionwork commentarycolor

Bibliography

  • Fukumi Shimura: Works 1958–1981
  • One Color, One Life
  • Flowers That Speak
  • Weaving and Writings
  • Mother's Colors
  • Bonfire: Continued Weaving and Writings
  • Small Scraps Album
  • My Small Scraps
  • Spinning in the White Night
  • The Story of Misahime
  • Compline: Reading Rilke
  • Weaving Life
  • Selected Essays: The Edge of the Field

Adaptations

  • NHK ETV Special 'Paths of Two: Fukumi Shimura and Michiko Ishimure' (2019)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
essayisticobservationallyrical prose
Recurring Motifs
colornature (plants, flowers)thread and weavingseasons

Legacy

Fukumi Shimura deepened techniques of plant-dyeing and the philosophy of color in Tsumugi weaving, elevating Japanese textile art. Designated a Preserver of Important Intangible Cultural Property (Living National Treasure) and recipient of the Order of Culture, she has contributed to technique transmission through pupils and educational activities (Ars Shimura).

Museums

  • Ars Shimura Okazaki, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan Opened in 2013
  • GALLERY FUKUMI SHIMURA Kyoto, Japan Opened in 2013

Academic Societies

  • Japan Kogei Association

Archives

  • Shimura no Iro (official website)
  • NHK Archives

In Popular Culture

  • NHK ETV Special documentary (2019)

Trivia

  • Designated a Preserver of Important Intangible Cultural Property (Living National Treasure) for Tsumugi weaving (1990)
  • Recipient of the Order of Culture (2015)
  • Founded Ars Shimura in 2013 and opened GALLERY FUKUMI SHIMURA the same year
  • Born in 1924; noted for longevity