日本の文学賞

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Nobutoshi Hagihara

はぎはら のぶとし

Hagihara Nobutoshi

別名: 萩原 延寿
ペンネーム: Nobutoshi Hagihara (variant pen name)Used in some publications/credits; the reading is sometimes given as 'Hagiwara Nobutoshi'.

プロフィール

性別
男性
生誕
1926-03-07 (Asakusa, Taitō, Tokyo, Japan)
死没
2001-10-24 (Utsunomiya, Tochigi, Japan) 75歳
国籍
Japan
言語
Japanese
居住地歴
Asakusa, Taitō, Tokyo, Japan → Yodobashi (now Nishishinjuku area, Shinjuku Ward, Tokyo, Japan) → Utsunomiya, Tochigi, Japan (home study)

経歴

職業
Historian, Writer
活動期間
1963年〜2001年
所属
National Diet Library, Research & Legislative Affairs Bureau, Political/Foreign Affairs Section (former employer), Asahi Shimbun (serial publication outlet)
影響を受けた人物
Yoshitake Oka, Masao Maruyama, Jun Ishikawa, Kobo Abe
影響を与えた人物
Ryotaro Shiba, Keiji Yamada, Masaki Matsubara, Takeshi Mori, Takashi Mikuriya

学歴

Third High School (old system; predecessor of Kyoto University)
Entered Science stream → transferred to Humanities stream
期間: 1944-1945
卒業年: 1945
国: Japan
Entered Third High School in 1944; the institution later became part of Kyoto University's integrated college.
The University of Tokyo
Faculty of Law (Department of Political Science) / Department of Political Science
学位: 大学院修了
期間: 1948-1950s
国: Japan
Completed graduate studies; studied under Yoshitake Oka.
University of Pennsylvania
期間: 1957(フルブライト奨学金による留学)
卒業年: 1957
国: United States of America
Studied on a Fulbright scholarship.
University of Oxford (New College)
期間: 1958(奨学金留学)
卒業年: 1958
国: United Kingdom
Studied in the UK; befriended Masao Maruyama and encountered the Satow papers.

受賞歴

Yoshino Sakuzō Prize
1967
対象作品: Baba Tatsuji (biography)
主催: Yoshino Sakuzō Prize Selection Committee
結果: 受賞
Yoshida Shigeru Prize
1985
対象作品: Tōgō Shigetoku (biography)
主催: Yoshida Shigeru Prize Selection Committee
結果: 受賞
Osaragi Jirō Prize
2001
対象作品: Distant Cliffs: Selections from the Diaries of Ernest Satow
主催: Osaragi Jirō Prize Selection Committee
結果: 受賞(没後)

受賞・候補エディション

作品

代表作

Distant Cliffs: Selections from the Diaries of Ernest Satow

1980年 History / Biography

A major 14-volume work based on the extensive diaries of British diplomat Ernest Satow, presenting and commenting on events and personalities from the Bakumatsu to early Meiji periods. Originally serialized in the Asahi Shimbun.

BakumatsuMeiji RestorationDiplomatic historyArchival researchBiographical study

Baba Tatsuji (biography)

1967年 Biography / History

A biography examining the life and thought of the intellectual Baba Tatsuji, based on primary sources.

Modern thoughtIntellectual historyPolitical history

Tōgō Shigetoku: Biography and Commentary

1985年 Biography / History

A biography and commentary on Tōgō Shigetoku, focusing on his role as foreign minister and his place in diplomatic history.

Diplomatic historyBiographical portraitMeiji–Showa periods

Mutsu Munemitsu

1997年 Biography / History

An extensive biography of Meiji-period diplomat Mutsu Munemitsu, reconstructing his life and work from primary sources.

Post-Restoration diplomacyBiographical historyFormation of the modern state

Sho-Sho Shuyu (essays and bookish travels)

1973年 Essays / Criticism

A collection of essays on literature, historiography, and reading experiences; includes commentary related to Jun Ishikawa's literary methodology.

Reading theoryLiterary criticismBoundaries between sources and imagination

Spirit of Freedom

2003年 Essays / Criticism

A posthumous collection of essays and criticism, including previously uncollected pieces.

Liberal thoughtModern criticismHistorical perspective

全著作

  • Baba Tatsuji (Chuko Sosho)
  • Sho-Sho Shuyu
  • Distant Cliffs: Selections from the Diaries of Ernest Satow (14 volumes)
  • Mutsu Munemitsu
  • Tōgō Shigetoku: Biography and Commentary
  • Spirit of Freedom (essays)

作家による翻訳

  • Hairo Shōsen (translation)

作風・主題

文体
Archival-source-driven, restrained proseConcise and logical narrationNon-fictional descriptive style
頻出モチーフ
Emphasis on process and chronologyPortraits of historical figuresDiplomatic history and international relations

評価・遺産

Regarded as an independent historian and writer who mined extensive primary sources to vividly portray diplomacy and figures of the Bakumatsu and Meiji eras. His major work 'Distant Cliffs' combines archival scholarship with readable narrative and left a significant mark on postwar Japanese historical writing. His papers were donated to the Yokohama Archives of History as the 'Hagihara Collection'.

記念館・博物館

  • Yokohama Archives of History (Hagihara Collection) Naka-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan

資料所蔵先

  • Hagihara Collection (Yokohama Archives of History)

引用

  • The fascination of history lies in its process — the sequence and circumstances of events.
    出典: Writings / essays (source unspecified)
  • Don't give up.
    出典: Inscription on the back cover of a notebook (posthumous anecdote) (2001年)

豆知識

  • The family name is correctly read 'Hagihara' but is sometimes (incorrectly) read 'Hagiwara'.
  • 'Distant Cliffs' was serialized in the Asahi Shimbun from 1976 (with interruptions) and later compiled into 14 volumes.
  • His papers were donated by the family to the Yokohama Archives of History and opened as the 'Hagihara Collection'.
  • He died a few days after the final volume was published; an anecdote notes he wrote 'Don't give up' on the back cover of a notebook shortly before his death.