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Hishikawa Yoshio

ひしかわ よしお

Hishikawa Yoshio

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1929-06-03 (Otaru, Hokkaido, Japan)
Died
2007-12-15 age 78
Nationality
Japan
Languages
Japanese
Residence History
Otaru, Hokkaido → Sapporo, Hokkaido

Career

Occupations
tanka poet, literary critic, Japanese literature scholar, university professor
Active Years
1954-2007
Affiliations
Hokkai Gakuen University, Hokkaido Institute of Technology, Asahikawa National College of Technology
Influenced By
Oda Kankei, Kazemaki Keijiro, Fujiwara no Teika
Influenced
Tsukamoto Kunio, Okai Takashi, Terayama Shuji, Kasugai Ken, Kuzuhara Taeko, Tanaka Aya

Education

Hokkaido University
Faculty of Letters / Department of Japanese Literature
Period: 1949-1953
Year of Graduation: 1953
Country: Japan
Graduate School of Letters, Hokkaido University
Graduate Department of Japanese Literature
Period: 1953-1958
Year of Graduation: 1958
Country: Japan
Left doctoral program after completing course requirements (non-degree)

Awards

Modern Tanka Criticism Prize (1st)
1954
Work: The Lyrical Defeat
Organization: Modern Tanka Criticism Prize Committee
Result: winner
Sapporo Citizens' Cultural Encouragement Award (7th)
1979
Organization: Sapporo City
Result: winner

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

The Lyrical Defeat

1958 criticism (tanka criticism)

An early collection of criticism addressing the avant-garde tanka movement, analyzing aesthetics and postwar trends in tanka.

tankaliterary criticismavant-garde literature

Modern Tanka: Beauty and Thought

1972 criticism

A major critical work discussing the theory and aesthetics of modern tanka, outlining the positioning and issues of postwar tanka.

tanka theoryaesthetics

Collected Tanka of Yoshio Hishikawa

2013 tanka collection

A posthumous collection of tanka compiling poems he had continued composing intermittently.

personal historymemorynature

Bibliography

  • The Lyrical Defeat (Sakuhinsha, 1958)
  • Modern Tanka: Beauty and Thought (Oufu, 1972)
  • Light Sources of Postwar Tanka (Oufu, 1974)
  • Collected Criticism of Yoshio Hishikawa (Chiseisha, 1990)
  • Collected Tanka of Yoshio Hishikawa (Tanka Kenkyusha, 2013)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
analytical and critical styleapproach grounded in reevaluation of classical waka
Recurring Motifs
reassessment of classicsadvocacy for the avant-gardeaesthetics of tanka

Legacy

A critic and tanka poet who provided theoretical support for the postwar avant-garde tanka movement. He taught at Hokkai Gakuen University and contributed to the development of tanka culture in Hokkaido. His collected works published posthumously affirm his importance in tanka criticism.

Academic Societies

  • Hokkai Gakuen University Humanities Society

Trivia

  • Although he was said to have devoted himself to criticism from the mid-1950s onward, he continued to write tanka intermittently and a collection was published posthumously.
  • Professor emeritus of Hokkai Gakuen University.