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Tadashi Iijima

いいじま ただし

Iijima Tadashi

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1902-03-05 (Tokyo)
Died
1996-01-05 age 93
Nationality
Japan
Languages
Japanese, French

Career

Occupations
film critic, poet, university professor
Active Years
1922-1996
Affiliations
Kinema Junpo (contributor), Waseda University, Faculty of Letters (professor)
Influenced By
Takashi Tatsuno, Alfred de Musset
Influenced
Norio Nagata, Kiyohide Ohara, Nobuo Shiga, Kenji Iwamoto, Masayuki Nishie

Education

Dai-san High School (old system)
Country: Japan
Entered the old-system Third High School
Tokyo Imperial University (University of Tokyo)
French Literature
Country: Japan
Graduation thesis on Alfred de Musset

Awards

Arts Festival (Minister of Education Award)
1971
Work: Avant-garde Film Theory and Avant-garde Art
Organization: Agency for Cultural Affairs
Result: 受賞
Kawakita Prize
1993
Organization: Kawakita Memorial Film Foundation
Result: 受賞
Mainichi Film Concours Special Award (posthumous)
1996
Organization: Mainichi Film Awards
Result: 特別賞(追贈)

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Cinema ABC

1928 film criticism

An early collection of film criticism that helped establish foundational approaches to film critique in Japan.

film theoryintroductory criticism

Avant-garde Film Theory and Avant-garde Art

1970 scholarship / criticism

Iijima's major work discussing the relationship between avant-garde film and avant-garde art. It was submitted as his doctoral dissertation.

avant-garde artfilm theorymodernism

Bibliography

  • Cinema ABC
  • Studies of Film
  • Avant-garde Film Theory and Avant-garde Art
  • The Chair in the Screening Room: My 50 Years of Film
  • Literature in Film, Film in Literature
  • The Film System of the Nouvelle Vague (3 vols.)
  • My Meiji, Taisho, Showa: Autobiographical Essays

Translations by Author

  • The Postman Always Rings Twice (translation)
  • Liliom (translation)
  • Mussolini: Terror Politics and Prison Escape (translation)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
concise, clear prosecriticism that conveys arguments precisely
Recurring Motifs
film-centered cultural analysismodernismthe relation of form and feeling

Legacy

One of the pioneers of film criticism and film studies in Japan. As an educator he trained many film professionals and contributed to studies of avant-garde film and the Nouvelle Vague.

Archives

  • Holdings at the National Diet Library
  • Collections at Waseda University Library

Quotes

  • Iijima is a clear-cut person. His uncontrived expression seems to speak of that — an honest, plain-spoken man.
    Source: KajiI Motojiro (collected writings)

Trivia

  • Born with family name Yoshida.
  • Served as professor of theatre studies at Waseda University; retired in 1972 and became professor emeritus.
  • Received the Arts Festival (Minister of Education Award) in 1971.
  • Received the Kawakita Prize in 1993.