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Isamitsu Kitakoji

きたこうじ いさみつ

Kitakoji Isamitsu

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1901-04-23 (Tokyo, Japan)
Died
1989-02-27 age 87
Nationality
Japan
Languages
Japanese
Residence History
Tokyo, Japan → Kuramaguchi, Kyoto, Japan

Career

Occupations
poet, writer, novelist, university lecturer
Active Years
1924-1989
Affiliations
University of Sydney (lecturer)

Education

Doshisha Middle School
Country: Japan
Secondary education (former system)
Gakushuin Higher School (former system)
Year of Graduation: 1922
Country: Japan
Record of diploma issuance (Official Gazette)
Tokyo Imperial University, Faculty of Letters
Faculty of Letters
Country: Japan
Withdrew (did not graduate)

Awards

Bungei Prize
1964
Work: Microkosmos
Organization: Bungei Prize selection committee
Result: 佳作
Viscountcy (succeeded)
1942
Organization: Official Gazette / Peerage records
Result: 襲爵(子爵)
Junior Fifth Rank
1921
Organization: Official Gazette
Result: 叙位
Senior Fifth Rank
1931
Organization: Official Gazette
Result: 叙位
Junior Fourth Rank
1943
Organization: Official Gazette
Result: 叙位

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Dōji Terumaro

1924 Novel

Published in 1924. An early novel by Kitakoji; documentation is limited and many details are scarce.

familysocial statuscoming of age

The Breast

1926 Novel

Published in 1926; one of his early works.

familythe bodyidentity

Microkosmos

1964 Short story

A short piece known for receiving an honorable mention in the 1964 Bungei Prize.

microcosminterior life

Invitation to Kōdō (The Art of Incense)

1969 Essay / Cultural introduction

An introductory essay on Kōdō (the art of incense), discussing its history, practices, and aesthetics.

kōdō (incense art)aestheticstraditional culture

Seian Poetry Collection

1970 Poetry collection (tanka)

A poetry (tanka) collection published in 1970, featuring personal themes including ambivalent feelings toward his mother, Byakuren Yanagihara.

feelings toward motherremembrancenostalgia

Shugakuin and Katsura Imperial Villas: The Life of Emperor Go-Mizunoo

1973 History / Biography

A historical study focusing on the life of Emperor Go-Mizunoo and the Shugakuin and Katsura Imperial villas.

imperial historyimperial villasearly modern history

The Fate of Flowers: The Era of Emperor Go-Mizunoo

1973 History

A historical examination of the era of Emperor Go-Mizunoo.

period studycultural history

Seian Tanka Notebook

1975 Poetry collection / private edition

A privately published tanka notebook.

personal recollectionshort poems

Seian Poetry Volume (private edition)

1978 Poetry collection / private edition

A privately issued poetry volume.

tankarecollection

Selections from Seian

1982 Poetry selections / private edition

A selection of poems extracted from his works.

short poemsrecollection

Bibliography

  • Dōji Terumaro (1924)
  • The Breast (1926)
  • Invitation to Kōdō (1969)
  • Seian Poetry Collection (1970)
  • Shugakuin and Katsura Imperial Villas: The Life of Emperor Go-Mizunoo (1973)
  • The Fate of Flowers: The Era of Emperor Go-Mizunoo (1973)
  • Seian Tanka Notebook (1975)
  • Seian Poetry Volume (1978)
  • Selections from Seian (1982)
  • Microkosmos (short story, 1964)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
lyrical style influenced by waka (tanka)autobiographical/reflective elementsa prose that incorporates historical and cultural study
Recurring Motifs
ambivalent feelings toward motheraristocracy and the imperial householdmemory and nostalgiakōdō and traditional culturegardens and imperial villas

Legacy

Isamitsu Kitakoji was a 20th-century poet and writer who produced tanka collections often reflecting his complex relationship with his mother Byakuren Yanagihara, as well as historical and cultural works on kōdō and Emperor Go-Mizunoo. Born into an aristocratic family, he left a modest but notable body of lyrical and scholarly writings.

Archives

  • National Diet Library (materials related to Isamitsu Kitakoji)

Quotes

  • that woman
    Source: Interview by Michiko Nagahata (1982)
  • The only image I remember is her startling long under-kimono when she changed her kimono.
    Source: Interview by Michiko Nagahata (1982)

Trivia

  • His mother was the poet Byakuren Yanagihara (Yanagihara Yoko).
  • He was a second cousin of Emperor Shōwa (Hirohito).
  • He succeeded to the title of Viscount in 1942 upon his father's death.
  • He served as a lecturer at the University of Sydney.
  • 'Microkosmos' received an honorable mention in the 1964 Bungei Prize.
  • Official ranks are recorded in the Official Gazette (Junior Fifth Rank 1921, Senior Fifth Rank 1931, Junior Fourth Rank 1943).