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Miyoshi Toyoichiro

みよし とよいちろう

Miyoshi Toyoichiro

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1920-08-25 (Tokyo, Japan)
Died
1992-12-12 age 72
Nationality
Japan
Languages
Japanese
Residence History
Tokyo, Japan

Career

Occupations
Poet, Translator
Active Years
1947-1992
Affiliations
Poetry magazine 'Koen', Participant in founding the magazine 'Aridechi' (Arashi/Arazi — often rendered as 'Arare'/'Arashi' historically translated as 'Aridechi')
Influenced By
Ayukawa Nobuo

Education

Waseda University (Specialized Department)
Specialized Department
Country: Japan
Listed as graduate of Waseda University's Specialized Department (detailed years unknown)

Awards

Mugen Award
1975
Work: Collected Poems of Miyoshi Toyoichiro
Result: 受賞
Takami Jun Prize (14th)
1984
Work: The Edge of Summer
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Prisoner: Collected Poems of Miyoshi Toyoichiro

1949 Poetry collection

Modern Japanese Poetry Vol.16: Small Testimony

1963 Poetry collection / anthology contribution

Collected Poems of Miyoshi Toyoichiro (Modern Poetry Library)

1970 Poetry collection

Spellbound: Collected Poems of Miyoshi Toyoichiro

1975 Poetry collection

Kagerou Miscellany

1976 Essays / Poetry

Reflections in the Woods

1978 Poetry collection

The Inner Weight: Essays on Modern Poets

1980 Criticism / Essays

The Edge of Summer

1983 Poetry collection

Cold Cicada Collection

1989 Poetry collection

Miyoshi Toyoichiro: Poems, Calligraphy and Paintings (editor/collector)

2002 Poetry collection / Edited volume

Edited posthumous collection by Asako Miyoshi

Bibliography

  • Prisoner: Collected Poems of Miyoshi Toyoichiro (Iwaya Shoten) 1949
  • Modern Japanese Poetry Vol.16: Small Testimony (Shichosha) 1963
  • Collected Poems (Shichosha, Modern Poetry Library) 1970
  • Spellbound: Collected Poems (Ochiai Shoten) 1975
  • Collected Poems (Sanrio) 1975
  • Kagerou Miscellany (Ozawa Shoten) 1976
  • Reflections in the Woods (Ozawa Shoten) 1978
  • The Inner Weight: Essays on Modern Poets (Ozawa Shoten) 1980
  • The Edge of Summer (Ozawa Shoten) 1983
  • Cold Cicada Collection (Shoshi Yamada) 1989
  • Miyoshi Toyoichiro: Poems, Calligraphy and Paintings (ed. Asako Miyoshi) 2002

Translations by Author

  • Anthology of Chinese Poetry, Color Edition 5: Du Fu (Kakukawa/ Kadokawa) 1972

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Lyrical, introspective dictionConcise and symbolic expression associated with postwar Japanese poetry
Recurring Motifs
Inner lifeMemorySeasonal imageryLife and death

Health

  • Tuberculosis
    Reported to have contracted tuberculosis in his earlier years; likely had some impact on his life and may have influenced his work

Legacy

Regarded as an important postwar Japanese poet whose collections and critical writings influenced subsequent poets. Recognized with awards including the Takami Jun Prize.

Archives

  • National Diet Library of Japan (holdings)
  • Library of Congress (authority record exists)
  • German National Library (GND)

Trivia

  • Born August 25, 1920; died December 12, 1992.
  • Listed as graduate of Waseda University's Specialized Department.
  • Reportedly contracted tuberculosis in his early years.
  • Issued the poetry magazine 'Koen' in 1947 and published his first collection 'Prisoner' in 1949.