日本の文学賞

← ホームに戻る

Mori Yoko

もり ようこ

Mori Yoko

別名: 伊藤雅代
ペンネーム: Mori YokoPen name used for literary works

プロフィール

性別
女性
生誕
1940-11-04 (Itō, Shizuoka, Japan)
死没
1993-07-06 (Tama, Tokyo, Japan) 52歳
国籍
Japan
言語
Japanese
宗教
Roman Catholic 1993年受洗 洗礼名: Theresia Masayo Brackin
居住地歴
Itō, Shizuoka (birthplace) → Yūtenji / Shimokitazawa (childhood / relocation) → Den'enchōfu (residence) → Roppongi (residence during child-rearing) → Karuizawa (vacation home) → Norway Island, Canada (summer residence) → Shimokitazawa, Tokyo (residence) → Tama, Tokyo (hospitalization and death)

経歴

職業
Novelist, Essayist, Translator, Copywriter, Screenwriter
活動期間
1978年〜1993年
影響を受けた人物
Françoise Sagan, Jean-Paul Sartre, Albert Camus, Roald Dahl, Saki (H. H. Munro), Ray Bradbury
ノミネート
Candidate for the 82nd Akutagawa Prize (for 'Yuwaku' / 'Temptation'), Candidate for the 85th Akutagawa Prize (for 'Kizu' / 'Wound'), Candidate for the 88th Naoki Prize (for 'Atsui Kaze' / 'Hot Wind'), Candidate for the 89th Naoki Prize (for 'Fu Monogatari' / 'Wind Story')

学歴

Tokyo University of the Arts
Instrumental Music Department / Instrumental Music
期間: 1959-1963
卒業年: 1963
国: Japan
While a student she became interested in French literature and associated with poets and artists; her interest in violin waned.

受賞歴

Subaru Literary Prize
1978
対象作品: Jōji (Affair)
主催: Subaru (literary magazine)
結果: 受賞

受賞・候補エディション

作品

代表作

Affair (Jōji)

1978年 Romance novel

Her debut work, sharply portraying inner aspects of marriage and romantic relationships; known as the Subaru Literary Prize-winning debut.

LoveMarriagePsychological portraiture
映像化・舞台化
  • [TV drama] Affair (adapted for television)

Nightly Cradles, Boats, or the Battlefield

1983年 Novel

A novel written based on therapy experiences, notable for its introspective discovery and quiet narrative tone.

Self-discoveryInner conflictHealing

Onna Zakari (On the Verge of Womanhood)

1984年 Novel / Script

She wrote the script for a Nippon TV drama of the same name and the work was published as a book; it explores gender relations from the perspective of middle-aged women.

Gender perspective differencesLove in middle ageSelf-awareness
映像化・舞台化
  • [TV drama] Onna Zakari / TV drama (1984)

Scarlett (translation of Alexandra Ripley's 'Scarlett')

1992年 Translation

A translation of Alexandra Ripley's 'Scarlett'. She devoted nearly a year to this major translation project.

TranslationContinuation of historical fiction
翻訳
  • Scarlett (translation of Alexandra Ripley)

全著作

  • Affair (Jōji)
  • Temptation (Yuwaku)
  • Jealousy
  • Wound (Kizu)
  • Uninvited Women
  • A Feeling of Meeting Love
  • Hot Wind
  • Wind Story
  • Gigolo
  • Nightly Cradles, Boats, or the Battlefield
  • Noctiluca (Night Light Worms)
  • Horoscope Stories
  • Midnight Call
  • Family Portrait
  • At the Beach Hotel
  • House of Wind
  • A Kind of Happy End
  • Cafe Oriental
  • The Wedding
  • Kana's Marriage

翻案

  • Onna Zakari (TV drama, 1984)
  • Many television drama adaptations (more than 20 titles adapted)

作家による翻訳

  • Scarlett (by Alexandra Ripley; translated by Mori Yoko, 1992)
  • Stop Me (by Christine MacRoy; translated by Mori Yoko, 1990)
  • The Book of Questions (by Gregory Stock; translated by Mori Yoko, 1991)

作風・主題

文体
Lyrical, quiet narrative voiceCareful depiction of inner conflict
頻出モチーフ
Gender conflictLove and lonelinessFamily portraits

健康

  • Stomach cancer
    1993年3月頃 - 1993年7月6日
    She continued writing while undergoing treatment, but her condition worsened and she died in 1993.

評価・遺産

A popular romance novelist of the 1980s who produced over 100 works in a relatively short career; her works have been adapted for television more than 20 times and influenced popular culture.

記念館・博物館

  • Mori Yoko Collection (Takashimaya Nihonbashi) Takashimaya 4F, Nihonbashi, Tokyo, Japan 1991年開館

資料所蔵先

  • Works held by the National Diet Library (Japan)
  • Materials held in major publishers' archives

大衆文化への影響

  • Over 20 television drama adaptations
  • Influenced portrayals of women in Japanese popular culture

引用

  • I do not like novels that read like monologues. I like works about human conflict.
    出典: Liner notes excerpt (from 'Double Concerto') (1988年)

豆知識

  • Debuted at age 37 in 1978; debut 'Jōji' won the 2nd Subaru Literary Prize.
  • Published over 100 books; her works were adapted into television dramas more than 20 times.
  • Baptized as a Catholic in 1993 (baptismal name: Theresia Masayo Brackin).