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Yoshihiko Morozumi

もろずみ よしひこ

Morozumi Yoshihiko

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1919-10-04 (Nagano Prefecture, Japan)
Died
2017-08-11 (Japan) age 97
Nationality
Japan
Languages
Japanese
Residence History
Nagano Prefecture → Tokyo (Toyotama District, Suginami) → Toyohashi → Utsunomiya → Paris (overseas posting)

Career

Occupations
bureaucrat, writer, researcher, corporate executive
Active Years
1941-2017
Affiliations
Ministry of International Trade and Industry (now METI), Electric Power Development Co.,Ltd. (President), Schlumberger Japan (Chairman), Bank of Japan Policy Board (Member)

Education

Tokyo Imperial University (University of Tokyo)
Faculty of Law / Department of Law
Degree: 法学士
Period: 〜1941
Year of Graduation: 1941
Country: Japan
Passed higher civil service examination while enrolled

Awards

Japan Essayist Club Prize
1981
Work: 1812: The Retreat from Moscow
Organization: Japan Essayist Club
Result: 受賞
Order of the Sacred Treasure, First Class
1991
Organization: Government of Japan
Result: 受章

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

1812: The Retreat from Moscow

1980 historical essay / military history

A researched essay on Napoleon's Russian campaign and the retreat from Moscow, drawing on archival materials and contemporary accounts to analyze the course of the disaster.

Napoleonmilitary historyleadership and strategy
Translations
  • Kodansha Bunko edition (1985)
  • Asahi Sensho revised edition (1993)

Dreams of the East: Bonaparte's Egyptian Expedition

1982 historical study

A study of Napoleon's Egyptian expedition that examines perceptions of the East and the imperial context of the campaign.

Oriental studiesempire and culturemilitary expeditions
Translations
  • Kodansha Bunko (1987)
  • Asahi Sensho revised edition (1992)

Saint Helena Notes: Napoleon's Exile

1985 historical essays

An essay collection describing Napoleon's final years on Saint Helena and the circumstances of his exile.

exilefinal years of leadershistorical memory
Translations
  • Asahi Sensho revised edition (1994)

Reflections Against Napoleon: Times and Men

1991 historical commentary

A collection of critical essays reexamining the image and legacy of Napoleon.

historical criticismbiographical analysis

On Competition and Monopoly

1962 economic essays

An edited volume explaining economic and policy aspects of competition and monopoly.

industrial policycompetition policy

Theory of Industrial Policy

1966 economics

A work presenting theoretical considerations on industrial policy.

industrial policystate and economy

Bonfire: Essays

1975 essays

An essay collection containing short pieces reflecting on policy experience and personal views.

essaysbureaucratic experience

Bibliography

  • On Competition and Monopoly, Nikkei Bunko, 1962
  • Theory of Industrial Policy, Nihon Keizai Shimbun, 1966
  • Bonfire: Essays, Koken, 1975
  • 1812: The Retreat from Moscow, Chikuma Shobo, 1980
  • Dreams of the East: Bonaparte's Egyptian Expedition, Kodansha, 1982
  • Saint Helena Notes: Napoleon's Exile, Kodansha, 1985
  • Reflections Against Napoleon, Asahi Sensho, 1991

Adaptations

  • Model for Makio Junzo in Saburo Shiroyama's 'Bureaucrats' Summer'

Style & Themes

Literary Style
fact-based, expository prosecalm, analytical tone
Recurring Motifs
Napoleon and military historystate and industrial policyanalysis of leaders and power

Health

  • left middle ear disease
    幼少期
    Underwent corrective surgery in childhood; left facial paralysis remained and affected later life

Legacy

A prominent MITI official deeply involved in industrial and energy policy, later serving as president of Electric Power Development and as a corporate executive. Also recognized as a Napoleonic scholar and essayist, winner of the Japan Essayist Club Prize. Remembered for combining practical administration with scholarly writing.

Academic Societies

  • Japan Essayist Club (prize recipient)

In Popular Culture

  • Model for the character Makio Junzo in Saburo Shiroyama's 'Bureaucrats' Summer'
  • Nicknames: 'Western Razor', 'Razor Morozumi', 'Moro-san'

Trivia

  • Considered a model for a character in Saburo Shiroyama's novel 'Bureaucrats' Summer'.
  • Nicknamed 'Western Razor', 'Razor Morozumi', and 'Moro-san'.
  • Known as a leading figure of the 'resource faction', involved in efforts to secure oil interests.