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第8回(1954年) award
Masaichi Nagata
ながた まさいち
Nagata Masaichi
プロフィール
- 性別
- 男性
- 生誕
- 1906-01-21 (Nakagyo-ku, Kyoto City, Kyoto Prefecture, Japan (then: Sanjo-dori / Aburanokoji area))
- 死没
- 1985-10-24 79歳
- 国籍
- Japan
- 言語
- Japanese
- 宗教
- Nichiren Buddhism
- 居住地歴
- Kyoto City, Kyoto Prefecture (birthplace) → Tokyo (career and later life)
経歴
- 職業
- Businessman, Film producer, Professional baseball owner, Racehorse owner, Newspaper executive
- 活動期間
- 1925年〜1985年
- 所属
- Daiei Film, Nikkatsu, Shinko Kinema, Tokyo Sports, Japan Racing Association (involved in establishment), Japan Sumo Association (Management Deliberation Committee)
- 所属団体
- Japan Sumo Association — Management Deliberation Committee, Japan Film Export Promotion Association (involved in establishment)
- 影響を受けた人物
- The Makino brothers, Kan Kikuchi, Walt Disney
- 影響を与えた人物
- Japanese film industry (producers and production practices), Hidemasa Nagata (son, film producer), Noriaki Yuasa (director / special effects collaborator)
学歴
| 学校 | 学部 | 学科 | 学位 | 期間 | 国 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Okura Commercial School | — | — | — | 1920年代(在学中に中退) | Japan |
受賞歴
| 年 | 賞名 | 対象作品 | 部門 | 主催 | 結果 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1954 | Kikuchi Kan Prize | — | — | Kikuchi Kan Prize Committee | Winner |
| 1955 | Medal with Purple Ribbon | — | — | Government of Japan | Received |
| 1961 | Order of Arts and Letters (France) | — | — | Government of France | Received |
| 1966 | Medal with Blue Ribbon | — | — | Government of Japan | Received |
| 1951 | Venice International Film Festival Grand Prix | Rashomon | — | Venice International Film Festival | Won |
| 1955 | Academy Award (Special/Honorary for foreign films) | Gate of Hell | — | Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences | Won / Honorary Award |
| 1988 | Japanese Baseball Hall of Fame (honor) | — | — | Baseball Hall of Fame (Japan) | Inducted |
受賞・候補エディション
作品
代表作
Rashomon
1950年 Film (period drama / drama)Directed by Akira Kurosawa. One of the landmark films associated with Daiei that won the Grand Prix at Venice and helped establish Japanese cinema internationally; Nagata was involved as a producing/executive figure.
Gate of Hell
1954年 Film (period drama)Noted for its color and costume design; it won top honors at Cannes and received Academy recognition, gaining international acclaim; Nagata was involved on the production side.
Ugetsu
1953年 Film (fantastical period drama)A period film blending realism and the supernatural; it won the Silver Lion at Venice and helped spotlight the artistic depth of Japanese cinema internationally.
White Mountain Range
1957年 Film (drama)One of the productions Nagata was involved with; critics have noted influences from Disney's nature documentary series.
全著作
- Rashomon (1950)
- Ugetsu (1953)
- Gate of Hell (1954)
- White Mountain Range (1957)
- Nichiren (producer / production involvement)
- The Phantom Horse (producer; based on Tokinominoru)
翻案
- The Phantom Horse (film based on the racehorse Tokinominoru)
作風・主題
- 文体
- spectacle-oriented productionsproducer-driven decision makingmarketing- and distribution-focused strategy
- 頻出モチーフ
- religious and historical subjectsheroic narrativeslarge-scale visual spectacle
健康
-
acute pneumonia1985年(晩年)Suffered acute pneumonia in 1985 and died as a result
評価・遺産
Masaichi Nagata was a charismatic, producer-driven force who steered Daiei and helped bring postwar Japanese cinema to the world stage. His strong producer-led approach and political/business connections enabled numerous major productions, but his unilateral management and overreach contributed to his company's collapse, leaving a contested legacy.
関連学会
- (No specific academic society listed; materials are held in film-study groups and archives)
資料所蔵先
- Daiei-related materials (held across film archives)
- Authority records and holdings in the National Diet Library and similar institutions
大衆文化への影響
- Mentioned in film history and media as 'Nagata Rappa' and 'father of the film industry'
- Anecdotes related to the Gamera series and the racehorse Tokinominoru appear in books and TV programs
引用
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My soul is with the Lotte Orions' players. Even if the uniform mark changes, the players' souls and my soul are always together.
出典: Press conference (1971) (1971年) -
So, how big a deal is the Grand Prix, anyway?
出典: Reported remark upon international award recognition (1951年)
豆知識
- Known by nicknames such as 'Nagata Rappa'.
- Associated with the naming of Gamera and with use of the term 'Golden Week'.
- Owner of the famous racehorse Tokinominoru, winner of the Japan Derby.
- Financed and built Tokyo Stadium with private funds.
- Honored with the Kikuchi Kan Prize (1954), Medal with Purple Ribbon (1955), France's Order of Arts and Letters (1961), and the Medal with Blue Ribbon (1966).
- Posthumously inducted into the Japanese Baseball Hall of Fame in 1988.