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Katsuhiro Otomo

おおとも かつひろ

Otomo Katsuhiro

プロフィール

性別
男性
生誕
1954-04-14 (Hasama (Sakko/Hasama), Tome District, Miyagi Prefecture, Japan)
国籍
Japan
言語
Japanese

経歴

職業
manga artist, film director, illustrator, designer
活動期間
1973年〜
所属
Former member of the Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of Japan (SFWJ)
所属団体
Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of Japan (former member; left by 2023)
影響を受けた人物
Jean Giraud (Mœbius), H. R. Giger, Syd Mead, Akira Kurosawa, Sam Peckinpah, Osamu Tezuka, Shotaro Ishinomori
影響を与えた人物
Naoki Urasawa, Masamune Shirow, Dai Morimura, Yoshiyuki Sadamoto, Shohei Higashimoto, Akimi Yoshida

学歴

Miyagi Prefectural Sanuma High School
国: Japan

受賞歴

10th Japan Cartoonists Association Award (Excellence Award)
1981
対象作品: Doumu / I.N.R.I. etc.
主催: Japan Cartoonists Association
結果: winner
Seiun Award (Comic)
1982
対象作品: Kibun wa Mou Sensou (Feeling Like War)
主催: Seiun Awards (Japan)
結果: winner
4th Nihon SF Taisho (Japan SF Grand Prize)
1983
対象作品: Doumu
主催: Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of Japan (SFWJ)
結果: winner
8th Kodansha Manga Award (General)
1984
対象作品: AKIRA
部門: 一般部門
主催: Kodansha
結果: winner
Eisner Awards (multiple honours, Hall of Fame)
1992
対象作品: AKIRA (U.S. edition)
主催: Eisner Awards (Comic Industry, USA)
結果: winner / Hall of Fame
Ordre des Arts et des Lettres (Chevalier)
2005
主催: French Government
結果: recipient
Japan Media Arts Festival — Grand Prize (Animation)
2012
対象作品: SHORT PEACE (segment "Fireworks")
主催: Agency for Cultural Affairs, Japan
結果: winner
Medal with Purple Ribbon
2013
主催: Government of Japan (Cabinet Office)
結果: recipient
Annie Awards — Winsor McCay Award
2014
部門: lifetime achievement
主催: ASIFA-Hollywood (Annie Awards)
結果: recipient
Angoulême International Comics Festival — Grand Prix
2015
主催: Angoulême International Comics Festival
結果: winner
Ordre des Arts et des Lettres (Officier)
2019
主催: French Government
結果: recipient

受賞・候補エディション

作品

代表作

AKIRA

1983年 science fiction, seinen manga 200ページ

Set in a near-future Neo-Tokyo, AKIRA is an ensemble SF epic where psychic powers, youth rebellion, and political conspiracy collide around the character Kaneda and the mysterious Akira.

urban collapsepsychic powersstate violenceyouth culture
映像化・舞台化
  • [animated feature film] AKIRA (1988 film) / 大友克洋 (1988)
翻訳
  • AKIRA (English edition)

Doumu (Childhood Dreams / Doumu)

1983年 science fiction, short-story collection 120ページ

A linked set of short stories centered on psychic phenomena; the work blurs boundaries between mental and physical realities with unsettling imagery.

psychic powersreality vs. hallucinationalienation
翻訳
  • Doumu (English edition)

全著作

  • Short Pieces
  • Highway Star
  • Hansel and Gretel
  • Kibun wa Mou Sensou
  • Doumu
  • AKIRA
  • Steamboy
  • SOS Dai-Tokyo Exploration Team

翻案

  • AKIRA (1988 animated film)
  • SHORT PEACE (2013 omnibus film)
  • Steamboy (2004 animated film)
  • Mushishi (2007 live-action film)

作品の翻訳

  • AKIRA (English translation)
  • Doumu (English translation)

作風・主題

文体
detailed realistic depiction contrasted with large white spacecinematic camera-like panel compositionsemphasis on technical/mechanical detail
頻出モチーフ
urban and infrastructural collapsepsychic/extraordinary powersmachines and mechanicsyouth and violence

評価・遺産

Katsuhiro Otomo transformed Japanese manga aesthetics from the late 1970s/1980s onward. His realistic backgrounds and cinematic composition influenced many manga and animation creators worldwide. AKIRA became an internationally acclaimed landmark of Japanese animation.

記念館・博物館

  • Otomo Katsuhiro GENGA Exhibition Various locations across Japan 2012年開館

関連学会

  • Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of Japan (former member)

資料所蔵先

  • Kodansha: Otomo The Complete Works archive (publication/archive)

大衆文化への影響

  • Kaneda's bike from AKIRA has been frequently referenced or paid homage to in motor shows, films and music videos.
  • AKIRA continues to influence Hollywood and international creators.

引用

  • I've done what I thought was interesting.
    出典: Jiji Press (comment on receiving the Medal) (2013年)

豆知識

  • Born in Tome District, Miyagi Prefecture (now Tome City)
  • Directed the 1988 theatrical anime adaptation of AKIRA
  • His GENGA exhibition displayed around 3,000 original drawings and donated part of proceeds to disaster-affected local groups