Kikuchi Kan Award
1回登壇
-
第41回（1987年） award
Yasuharu Oyama
おおやまやすはる
Oyama Yasuharu
プロフィール
- 性別
- 男性
- 生誕
- 1923-03-13 （Nishi-Achi, Kawachi, Asakuchi District, Okayama Prefecture (now Kurashiki City)）
- 死没
- 1992-07-26 （Tokyo, Japan） 69歳
- 国籍
- Japan
- 言語
- Japanese
- 居住地歴
- Kurashiki, Okayama → Tokyo, Japan
経歴
- 職業
- Professional shogi player
- 活動期間
- 1940年〜1992年
- 所属
- Shogi Taiseikai (Kansai) → Japan Shogi Association (Kansai) → Japan Shogi Association (Kanto)
- 所属団体
- Japan Shogi Association
- 影響を受けた人物
- Yoshio Kimura, Kozo Masuda, Makoto Nakahara
- 影響を与えた人物
- Takeshi Fujii
受賞歴
| 年 | 賞名 | 対象作品 | 部門 | 主催 | 結果 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1952 | Meijin | — | タイトル | Japan Shogi Association | 優勝 |
| 1976 | Lifetime Meijin (15th) | — | — | Japan Shogi Association | 襲位 |
| 1988 | Lifetime Judan | — | — | Japan Shogi Association | 就位 |
| 1964 | Lifetime Oi | — | — | Japan Shogi Association | 就位 |
| 1965 | Lifetime Kisei | — | — | Japan Shogi Association | 就位 |
| 1973 | Lifetime Osho | — | — | Japan Shogi Association | 就位 |
| 1990 | Person of Cultural Merit | — | — | Japan Shogi Association | 受賞 |
| 1979 | NHK Broadcasting Culture Award | — | — | NHK | 受賞 |
| 1979 | Order of the Purple Ribbon | — | — | — | 受章 |
| 1987 | Tokyo Metropolitan Cultural Award | — | — | Tokyo Metropolitan Government | 受賞 |
| 1987 | Kikuchi Kan Prize | — | — | — | 受賞 |
| 1992 | Senior Fourth Rank, Order of the Sacred Treasure, Second Class | — | — | — | 授与 |
| 1973 | Shogi Awards (Multiple: Best Player, Most Wins, Most Matches, Winning Streak, Special Prize, Tokyo Shogi Journalists Association Prize) | — | — | Japan Shogi Association | 受賞 |
Meijin
1952
部門:
タイトル
主催:
Japan Shogi Association
結果:
優勝
Lifetime Meijin (15th)
1976
主催:
Japan Shogi Association
結果:
襲位
Lifetime Judan
1988
主催:
Japan Shogi Association
結果:
就位
Lifetime Oi
1964
主催:
Japan Shogi Association
結果:
就位
Lifetime Kisei
1965
主催:
Japan Shogi Association
結果:
就位
Lifetime Osho
1973
主催:
Japan Shogi Association
結果:
就位
Person of Cultural Merit
1990
主催:
Japan Shogi Association
結果:
受賞
NHK Broadcasting Culture Award
1979
主催:
NHK
結果:
受賞
Order of the Purple Ribbon
1979
結果:
受章
Tokyo Metropolitan Cultural Award
1987
主催:
Tokyo Metropolitan Government
結果:
受賞
Kikuchi Kan Prize
1987
結果:
受賞
Senior Fourth Rank, Order of the Sacred Treasure, Second Class
1992
結果:
授与
Shogi Awards (Multiple: Best Player, Most Wins, Most Matches, Winning Streak, Special Prize, Tokyo Shogi Journalists Association Prize)
1973
主催:
Japan Shogi Association
結果:
受賞
受賞・候補エディション
作品
代表作
Kifudo-do: Sixty-nine Years of Shogi
1992年 Shogi book 300ページA detailed biography and analysis on Yasuharu Oyama's shogi life and playing style.
shogicompetitionstrategy
Oyama's Winning Philosophy
1985年 Shogi book 200ページExplanation of Yasuharu Oyama's philosophy and theory of shogi competition.
philosophy of competitionshogitactics
Key Points of Fourth File Rook: The Essence of Oyama-style Ranging Rook
1987年 Shogi book 150ページExplanation of the key points of Oyama-style Fourth File Rook strategy.
Fourth File Rookshogi strategytactics
Living Against the Odds: A 63-year-old's Battle Against Cancer
1986年 Autobiography 250ページThe battle with liver cancer by Yasuharu Oyama.
illnessautobiographyshogi
全著作
- How to Win at Shogi (1984) Ikeda Shoten
- Oyama's Winning Philosophy (1985) Sanno University Press
- Key Points of Fourth File Rook: The Essence of Oyama-style Ranging Rook (1987) Japan Shogi Association
- Living Against the Odds: A 63-year-old's Battle Against Cancer (1986) Kobunsha
- The History of Shogi in Showa Era (1988) Iwanami Shinsho
- Collected Works of Yasuharu Oyama (1991) Mainichi Communications
- Kifudo-do: Sixty-nine Years of Shogi (1992) PHP Institute
- Winning in Life by Yasuharu Oyama (revised 1999) Japan Library Center
- Heart of Competition (revised 2009) PHP Institute
- Theory of Unshakable Mind (revised 2017) Longsellers
翻案
- Documentary on Yasuharu Oyama, 15th Meijin
作風・主題
- 文体
- logicalanalyticalstrategic
- 頻出モチーフ
- competitiontenacitydefensive strength
健康
-
Liver cancer晩年期Continued active career while battling illness.
評価・遺産
Yasuharu Oyama is a legend in Japanese shogi with 80 career titles, ranking second in history. His influence contributed significantly to the development of shogi and he mentored many disciples. Memorial halls in Kurashiki and Oirase honor his legacy, celebrating his contributions to shogi's popularization.
記念館・博物館
- Kurashiki City Oyama Meijin Memorial Hall Kurashiki, Okayama, Japan 1993年開館
- Oyama Shogi Memorial Hall Oirase, Kamikita District, Aomori, Japan 2004年開館
関連学会
- Japan Shogi Association
資料所蔵先
- Japan Shogi Association Player Database
大衆文化への影響
- Known as a commentator in the NHK Cup TV Shogi Tournament.
- Frequently featured in shogi manga and documentaries.
引用
-
The key to competition is tenacity and defense. If you falter here, it's over.
出典: Yasuharu Oyama -
In the endgame of shogi, there are two battles.
出典: Commentary by Kunio Yonenaga (2013年)
豆知識
- Avid mahjong player who sometimes played during matches.
- Continued active career while battling liver cancer in later years.
- Only player to defeat a 19-year-old Yoshiharu Habu in Kisei title challenger tournament.
- Contributed greatly to shogi promotion and honored as honorary citizen in Kurashiki and Oirase.