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Shinichi Hoshino

ほしの しんいち

Hoshino Shin'ichi

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1909-01-01 (Nagaoka, Niigata, Japan)
Died
1998-12-17 age 89
Nationality
Japan
Languages
Japanese, German

Career

Occupations
German literature scholar, Translator, University professor
Active Years
1932-1998
Affiliations
Former Seijo High School (prewar), Saitama University, Faculty of Letters, Tokyo University of Education, Nanzan University
Influenced By
Rainer Maria Rilke, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, Hermann Hesse

Education

Tokyo Imperial University (University of Tokyo), Faculty of Letters
Faculty of Letters / Department of German Literature
Degree: 学士
Period: 1929-1932
Year of Graduation: 1932
Country: Japan
University of Tokyo
Graduate School of Letters / Germanic Studies
Degree: 博士(文学)
Period: 1950-1961
Year of Graduation: 1961
Country: Japan
Awarded doctorate for biographical study of Rainer Maria Rilke

Awards

Japan Essayists' Club Prize
1995
Work: The Internationality of Haiku
Organization: Japan Essayists' Club
Result: winner

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Rilke Studies

1951 Literary criticism

A multi-volume, systematic study of Rainer Maria Rilke's poetry and life.

lyricismbiographical study of poetsmodern German poetry

The Internationality of Haiku: Why Haiku Came to Be Loved Worldwide

1995 Essay / Criticism

An essay collection discussing the international reception of haiku and its cultural background.

haikuinternational exchangeliterary reception

Goethe and Buddhist Thought: An Oriental Image of the Poet

1984 Comparative literature / Criticism

Reexamines Goethe's literature from a Buddhist perspective, discussing the poet's image in relation to Eastern thought.

comparative literaturedialogue between East and WestGoethe studies

The Soba Blossoms (Poetry Collection)

1978 Poetry

A collection of Japanese poems reflecting the author's interest in haiku and tanka.

naturenostalgiaintersection of Japanese and German cultures

Bibliography

  • Elementary German Grammar
  • Rilke Studies (Vols. 1-3)
  • New Elementary German Reader
  • Studying Foreign Literature
  • Goethe and Ogai
  • The Soba Blossoms (Poetry Collection)
  • Goethe (Shimizu Shoin)
  • Goethe and Buddhist Thought: An Oriental Image of the Poet
  • The Internationality of Haiku

Translations by Author

  • Rilke: Collected Poems (translation)
  • Goethe: Collected Poems (translation)
  • Hesse: Poetry Collection (co-translation)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
scholarly and lucid proseargumentation emphasizing comparative-cultural perspectives
Recurring Motifs
lyricism of German poetrycomparisons between Eastern and Western thoughtinterest in haiku and tanka

Legacy

Contributed to Rilke and Goethe studies in Japan through scholarship and translations. His library was donated to Nagaoka Central Library and preserved as the 'Shinichi Hoshino Collection.'

Archives

  • Nagaoka City Central Library (Shinichi Hoshino Collection)

Trivia

  • In 1999 his library was donated to Nagaoka City Central Library and named the Shinichi Hoshino Collection.
  • In 1995 he won the 43rd Japan Essayists' Club Prize for 'The Internationality of Haiku.'