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Shizuo Suyama

すやま しずお

Suyama Shizuo

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1925-07-22 (Shizuoka, Japan)
Died
2011-07-10 age 85
Nationality
Japan
Languages
Japanese, English
Residence History
Shizuoka → Yokohama → Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA → Tokyo, Japan

Career

Occupations
American literature scholar, translator, novelist, university professor
Active Years
1947-2011
Affiliations
Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries — Fisheries Agency (Fishing Vessel Section), Meiji University (Professor), Seigakuin University (Professor)
Memberships
Tsukisuikin (literary circle)
Influenced By
Ichiro Aonuma, Herman Melville, William Faulkner, Flannery O'Connor, William Styron

Education

Shizuoka Prefectural Shizuoka High School
Period: 卒業 1943
Year of Graduation: 1943
Country: Japan
Yokohama Technical College
Department of Shipbuilding
Period: 卒業年不明
Country: Japan
Graduated from the shipbuilding course before joining the Fisheries Agency of the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries.
University of Michigan
Period: 1952–1953 (留学、約1年間)
Country: United States
Studied for about one year on a GARIOA scholarship.
Meiji University, Faculty of Letters
Faculty of Letters / Literature
Degree: 学士
Period: 夜間3年編入後卒業(〜1954)
Year of Graduation: 1954
Country: Japan
Studied under Ichiro Aonuma; submitted a thesis on Herman Melville's 'Moby-Dick'.
Meiji University Graduate School
Graduate School of Letters
Period: 進学(詳細不明)
Country: Japan

Awards

Shincho Newcomer Award (3rd)
1971
Organization: Shinchosha
Result: 受賞
America Studies Book Award (1st)
1978
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

1978 Literary criticism (American Southern literature)

A critical study of contemporary American Southern novels, discussing works by Faulkner and other Southern writers.

American Southern literatureLiterary criticism

1981 Novel

A novel published by the author.

Human sufferingThe sea

1986 Essays / Fiction

A publication containing essays and short fiction.

SelfMasculinity

2008 Autobiographical novel

An autobiographical novel depicting personal loss and anguish, including the deaths of his first wife and his son.

LossGriefAutobiography

2012 Criticism / Essays

A collection of essays on American literature, translation, and misreadings (possibly posthumous).

TranslationReadingAmerican literature

2013 Essays / Fiction

A late-period work or posthumous collection.

ReminiscenceTranquility

Bibliography

Translations by Author

  • The Life of Thomas Edison (Matthew Josephson, co-translated)
  • Lie Down in Darkness (William Styron)
  • Light in August (William Faulkner)
  • Black and White: The Portrait of Aubrey Beardsley (Bridget Brophy)
  • The Moon Is Down (John Steinbeck)
  • The Long March (William Styron)
  • Wise Blood (Flannery O'Connor)
  • Music School (John Updike)
  • Poorhouse Fair (John Updike)
  • Unknown original (John Knowles)
  • Unknown original (Eudora Welty)
  • The Crisis of Writers: Faulkner, Thomas Wolfe, Steinbeck (Maxwell Geismar, co-translated)
  • Mark Twain — Animal Stories (edited by Maxwell Geismar)
  • Collected Stories / Plays (Tennessee Williams)
  • Philosophical Considerations on Blue (William H. Gass, co-translated)
  • Clarel: A Poem and Pilgrimage in the Holy Land (Herman Melville)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Critical, academic proseClear and analytical exposition
Recurring Motifs
American Southern literatureLoss and griefTranslation and interpretation

Legacy

A long-standing contributor to the study, translation, and teaching of American literature in Japan. Through his research and translations of authors such as Faulkner and Melville, he deepened the understanding of American literature in Japan and influenced many students and scholars.

Archives

  • National Diet Library (catalog/authority file)

Trivia

  • Born July 22, 1925; died July 10, 2011 (age 85).
  • Studied at the University of Michigan for about one year from 1952 on a GARIOA scholarship.
  • Studied under Ichiro Aonuma at Meiji University and submitted a thesis on Herman Melville's 'Moby-Dick'.
  • In 1971 he won the 3rd Shincho Newcomer Award for 'しかして塵は-'.
  • In 1978 he lost his son (Takashi / 隆志) in a traffic accident; this personal tragedy influenced his autobiographical novel '墨染めに咲け' (2008).
  • He translated many major works of American literature into Japanese and contributed to their reception in Japan.