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Hiroaki Tanaka

たなか ひろあき

Tanaka Hiroaki

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1959-10-11 (Osaka, Osaka Prefecture, Japan)
Died
2004-12-30 age 45
Nationality
Japan
Languages
Japanese

Career

Occupations
haiku poet
Active Years
1976-2004
Influenced By
Sōha Hatano, Gajō Shimada
Influenced
younger haiku poets, Kei Iwata

Education

Osaka Prefectural Kitano High School
Period: 1975-1978
Year of Graduation: 1978
Country: Japan
Kyoto University
Faculty of Engineering, Department of Electrical Engineering / Department of Electrical Engineering
Period: 1978-1982
Year of Graduation: 1982
Country: Japan

Awards

Kadokawa Haiku Prize
1982
Work: Dōji no Yume (50 haiku)
Organization: Kadokawa Shoten
Result: Winner

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Yamashin

1979 Haiku collection

A privately printed limited haiku collection containing early poems that combine mature technique with fresh youthful sensibility.

youthnature

Kakan Ittsubo

1985 Haiku collection

Published after winning the Kadokawa Haiku Prize; shows deepening formal skill and a strengthened classical aesthetic.

classical sensibilitynature

Sakurahime-tan

1992 Haiku collection

A collection from a period of heightened subjectivity and fictionality; notable for bold juxtapositions.

fictionalitysubjectivity

Letters from My Teacher

2002 Haiku collection

A large collection of about 800 poems demonstrating a plain yet diverse poetic style.

everyday lifenature

Guests of the Night (Maroudo)

2005 Haiku collection

A posthumous collection of poems written after onset of illness; many clear, contemplative verses reflecting proximity to death.

life and deathillness

Bibliography

  • Yamashin (privately printed), 1979
  • Kakan Ittsubo, Bokuyosha, 1985
  • Sakurahime-tan, Furansudou, 1992
  • Seikimatsu no Kyouen (co-authored), Sakuhinsha, 1994
  • Iyashi no Ikku (co-authored), Furansudou, 2000
  • Sensei kara Tegami, Yubosho-rin, 2002
  • Hiroaki Tanaka Collected Works, Yubosho-rin, 2003
  • Guests of the Night (Maroudo), Furansudou, 2005
  • Complete Haiku Collection of Hiroaki Tanaka, Furansudou, 2007

Style & Themes

Literary Style
A lyrical style valuing shasei (realistic depiction) and seasonal words (kigo)Contemporary expression through bold juxtapositions
Recurring Motifs
natureseasonal words (kigo)life and death

Health

  • myelogenous leukemia
    2000-2004
    Repeated hospitalizations affected his writing and the operation of his magazine; he ultimately died of pneumonia secondary to leukemia.

Legacy

He brought a fresh voice to the haiku world with lively poems and bold juxtapositions. After his death, a journal and the Tanaka Hiroaki Prize were established, and his influence on younger haiku poets continues.

Quotes

  • A world without reason or meaning is the true world of poetry
    Source: Statement at the founding of the magazine 'Yū' / recorded remarks

Trivia

  • Won the 28th Kadokawa Haiku Prize in 1982 at age 22, holding the youngest-winner record for many years.
  • After his death a memorial journal was founded by his wife Mari Moriga, and the Tanaka Hiroaki Prize was established in 2009.
  • His second daughter, Asaki Tanaka, is a fantasy painter.