日本の文学賞

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Trevanian

トレヴェニアン

Torevenian

別名: Rodney William Whitaker / Rod Whitaker / Rod Whitaker (Rod Whitaker 名義) / Nicholas Seare / Beñat Le Cagot / Jean-Paul Morin
ペンネーム: Rod Whitaker（Used for screenplay credits and academic publications）, Nicholas Seare（Pseudonym used for some novels/collections）, Beñat Le Cagot（Alternate pen name mentioned in sources）, Jean-Paul Morin (planned)（Name initially planned for publication of The Main）

プロフィール

性別
男性
生誕
1931-06-12 （Granville, New York, United States）
死没
2005-12-14 （South West England, United Kingdom） 74歳
国籍
United States
言語
English
居住地歴
Granville, New York (birthplace) → Austin, Texas (while at University of Texas at Austin) → Boston area, Massachusetts (while at Emerson College) → South West England (later life)

経歴

職業
novelist, film scholar, screenwriter, university lecturer
活動期間
1959年〜2005年
所属
Dana College (lecturer, later associate professor), University of Texas at Austin (assistant/associate professor; department chair), East London University (visiting professor), University of Pennsylvania / Bucknell University (taught courses), Emerson College (chair, Mass Communication)
影響を受けた人物
Marcel Carné (studied director), Jean-Paul Sartre (source material for adaptations)
影響を与えた人物
Clint Eastwood (filmed The Eiger Sanction), Don Winslow (wrote a posthumous sequel to Shibumi)

学歴

Northwestern University
Communications and Film / Film and Communications
学位: Ph.D. (Communications and Film)
期間: 1960s - 1966
卒業年: 1966
国: United States
Doctoral dissertation included an exhaustive study of Marcel Carné's Quai des Brumes

受賞歴

Publishers' Award (International College Film Festival)
1970
対象作品: Stasis (film)
主催: Esquire magazine (sponsored)
結果: 受賞

受賞・候補エディション

作品

代表作

The Eiger Sanction

1972年 spy novel / adventure

A suspense-adventure in which a former spy and art professor is drawn back into assassination plots; includes mountaineering and espionage elements.

espionagerevengeprofessionalism
映像化・舞台化
  • [film] The Eiger Sanction / Clint Eastwood (1975)
翻訳
  • The Eiger Sanction (translated by Katsuyuki Ueda)

The Loo Sanction

1973年 spy novel

A follow-up to The Eiger Sanction; a spy story with irony and dark humor.

espionagesatire
翻訳
  • The Loo Sanction (translated by Katsuyuki Ueda)

The Main

1976年 crime / literary novel

Set in Montreal; one of the works showing the author's tendency to shift literary styles.

urban lifeidentitycrime
翻訳
  • The Main (translated by Taro Kitamura)

Shibumi

1979年 spy fiction / suspense

An intellectual spy thriller about international conspiracies and personal revenge; a bestseller and signature work.

revengethe solitary protagonistinternational conspiracy
翻訳
  • Shibumi (translated by Mitsuru Kikuchi)

Incident at Twenty-Mile

1998年 mystery / thriller

A long-awaited new novel published after a long hiatus, depicting a tragedy in a rural setting.

violenceisolationpursuit of truth
翻訳
  • Incident at Twenty-Mile (translated by Yasushi Amezawa)

The Crazyladies of Pearl Street

2006年 literary fiction

Published posthumously; portrays relationships and everyday madness in a collection-style novel.

everyday lifemadnesshuman relationships
翻訳
  • The Crazyladies of Pearl Street (translated by Kaori Ekuni)

全著作

  • The Eiger Sanction (1972)
  • The Loo Sanction (1973)
  • The Main (1976)
  • Shibumi (1979)
  • The Summer of Katya (1983)
  • Incident at Twenty-Mile (1998)
  • Hot Night in the City (short stories, 2001)
  • The Crazyladies of Pearl Street (2006)

翻案

  • The Eiger Sanction (film adaptation directed by Clint Eastwood, 1975)

作品の翻訳

  • Shibumi (Japanese translation by Mitsuru Kikuchi, Hayakawa Publishing)
  • The Eiger Sanction (Japanese translation by Katsuyuki Ueda, Kawade Shobo Shinsha)
  • The Crazyladies of Pearl Street (Japanese translation by Kaori Ekuni, Shueisha)

作風・主題

文体
cool, precise, cinematic prosegenre-crossing voice (spy, adventure, literary)irony and wit
頻出モチーフ
the solitary protagonistrevenge and dutyprofessionalism and aesthetics

評価・遺産

Noted for his mysterious persona as a pseudonymous author, versatility across genres, cinematic writing and intelligent spy fiction. His work continued to provoke interest after his death, including a posthumous sequel and renewed critical attention.

大衆文化への影響

  • The Eiger Sanction film brought the work into 1970s pop culture
  • Continuation of his fictional world by another author posthumously

豆知識

  • Real name: Rodney William Whitaker.
  • Worked under multiple pen names and maintained anonymity for many years.
  • Shibumi is his signature work; Don Winslow later wrote a sequel posthumously.