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Seiichi Yashiro

やしろ せいいち

Yashiro Seiichi

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1927-04-10 (Ginza, Kyobashi, Tokyo, Japan)
Died
1998-01-11 (Tokyo, Japan (home)) age 70
Nationality
Japan
Languages
Japanese
Religion
Catholicism Baptized in 1969
Residence History
Ginza (birthplace) → Tokyo, Japan

Career

Occupations
playwright, screenwriter, theatre director, essayist
Active Years
1944-1998
Affiliations
Japan Writers' Association, Japan Theatre Association, Bungakuza (former member)
Memberships
Japan Writers' Association, Japan Theatre Association
Influenced By
Kunio Kishida, Yukio Mishima, Chikao Tanaka, Shusaku Endo

Education

Waseda University
Faculty of Letters / Department of French Literature
Period: 1946-1950
Year of Graduation: 1950
Country: Japan
Member of the Haiyūza literary division while at university. Alumni of Waseda High School.

Awards

Kishida Kunio Drama Award (Honorable Mention)
1955
Work: Kabe-ga (Wall Painting)
Organization: Kishida Kunio Drama Award Committee
Result: recipient
Kinokuniya Theatre Award
1971
Work: Sharaku-ko / Cactus of Palestine
Organization: Kinokuniya Bookstore
Result: recipient
Yomiuri Literature Prize
1972
Work: Sharaku-ko
Organization: Yomiuri Shimbun
Result: recipient
Art Encouragement Prize (Minister of Education Award)
1978
Work: Three-play series on ukiyo-e artists (Sharaku-ko, Hokusai Manga, Inransai Eizen)
Organization: Agency for Cultural Affairs / Ministry of Education
Result: recipient
Medal with Purple Ribbon
1990
Organization: Government of Japan
Result: recipient
Order of the Rising Sun, Gold Rays with Rosette (4th class)
1997
Organization: Government of Japan
Result: recipient

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Kabe-ga (Wall Painting)

1955 play

An early play that received an honorable mention in the Kishida Kunio Drama Award.

human relationshipssymbolism

Sharaku-ko

1971 play

A play centered on the ukiyo-e artist Sharaku; deals with issues of artistic identity and representation.

art and representationhistorical imagination

Hokusai Manga (kitazai manga)

1973 play

A play about the artist Hokusai; adapted into a 1981 film directed by Kaneto Shindo.

artist's lifecreation and madness
Adaptations
  • [film] Hokusai Manga / 新藤兼人 (1981)

Inransai Eizen

1975 play

One of a series of plays on ukiyo-e artists.

ukiyo-eartist portrait

Yaya

1992 one-woman play (drama)

A one-woman play about Ryokan and his first love Yaya, narrated by Yaya's daughter; a late-career signature piece.

memoryfemale perspectivereligiosity

Bibliography

  • Kabe-ga: Seiichi Yashiro Plays (Eureka, 1955)
  • E-sugata Nyobo (Eureka, 1956)
  • Seiichi Yashiro Collected Plays (Hakusui-sha, 1967)
  • Sharaku-ko (Kawade Shobo Shinsha, 1972)
  • Hokusai Manga (Kawade Shobo Shinsha, 1973)
  • Inransai Eizen (Kawade Shobo Shinsha, 1975)
  • Yaya (premiered 1992)
  • Youth in the Mirror: My Late 1950s (Shinchosha, 1988)

Adaptations

  • Hokusai Manga (1981 film directed by Kaneto Shindo)
  • Miyagino (2008 film adaptation based on his original work)

Translations by Author

  • Molière, The Learned Ladies (co-translated, Kawade Shobo Citizen's Library, 1953)
  • Jean Giraudoux Collected Plays (co-translated, Hakusui-sha, 1958)
  • Jean Cocteau Selected Plays (co-translated, Hakusui-sha, 1959)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
dialogue-driven dramaincorporation of religious and ethical themesadaptation of historical subjects
Recurring Motifs
Catholic motifsukiyo-e artists and artistic biographyfamily and recollection

Health

  • tuberculosis
    1950-1952
    Hospitalized from Dec 1950 to Apr 1952 for tuberculosis; seven ribs were removed.
  • heart failure (fatal)
    1998
    In January 1998 he suffered heart failure at home and was found deceased.

Legacy

Seiichi Yashiro was a prominent postwar Japanese playwright known for blending Catholic elements with Japanese themes. Many of his plays were staged and adapted to film, leaving a lasting influence on Japanese theatre.

Academic Societies

  • Japan Writers' Association
  • Japan Theatre Association

Archives

  • Seiichi Yashiro official site (Wayback Machine archive)

In Popular Culture

  • Film adaptation of Hokusai Manga (1981) and continued stagings and adaptations of his plays.

Trivia

  • Born into the third generation of the Ginza Yoshinoya founding family.
  • Developed an early interest in Catholicism and was baptized in 1969; novelist Shusaku Endo served as his godfather.
  • A devoted fan of the Takarazuka Revue; several family members were associated with Takarazuka and the theatre world.