Japanese Literary Awards

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Yoko Yaoita

やおいた ようこ

Yōko Yaoita

Profile

Gender
Female
Born
1946-04-01 (Iino, Date District, Fukushima Prefecture (now Fukushima City), Japan)
Died
2025-02-18 (Fukushima City, Japan) age 78
Nationality
Japan
Languages
Japanese

Career

Occupations
translator, children's author
Active Years
1968-2025

Education

Chuo University
Faculty of Letters, Department of Japanese Literature / Department of Japanese Literature
Year of Graduation: 1968
Country: Japan
Graduation thesis titled 'The Impermanence View in Medieval Literary Studies'
Sofia University (graduate school)
Year of Graduation: 1970
Country: Bulgaria
Studied at graduate school (study abroad)

Awards

Japan Translation Culture Prize (Special Award / Translation Achievement Prize)
1976
Work: Peyo Yavorov: 'Two Passions (Kokoro)' (translation)
Category: 翻訳功労
Organization: Japan Translators Association (related organization at the time)
Result: 受賞
Japan Translation Culture Prize
1996
Work: The Vampire's Bride (translation/retelling)
Organization: Japan Translators Association (one of the groups at the time)
Result: 受賞
Sankei Children's Publishing Culture Prize (Recommended Work)
1999
Work: The White Rose of Sofia
Category: 推薦作
Organization: Sankei Shimbun
Result: 推薦
Japan Essayist Club Prize (48th)
1999
Work: The White Rose of Sofia
Organization: Japan Essayist Club
Result: 受賞
Cultural Merit Award (Ministry of Culture, Republic of Bulgaria)
2011
Organization: Ministry of Culture, Republic of Bulgaria
Result: 受賞
Sankei Children's Publishing Culture Prize (Art Award)
2018
Work: Yokai of Nekoma-ga-dake
Category: 美術賞
Organization: Sankei Shimbun
Result: 受賞
Japan Picture Book Award
2020
Work: The Golden Bird: Bulgarian Folktales
Organization: International Library of Children's Literature (organizers)
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

The White Rose of Sofia

1999 Children's literature (retelling / original)

A children's story inspired by Bulgarian landscapes and folktales, blending foreign cultural elements with a child's perspective.

folktalescross-cultural understandingnostalgia

The Vampire's Bride

1996 Retelling of folktales / Children's

A retelling based on Bulgarian folklore that includes fantastical and slightly eerie elements, carefully presented for children.

yokai/spiritstraditionfear and tenderness

Yokai of Nekoma-ga-dake: Legends of Fukushima

2017 Children's folktale / local legends retelling

A book retelling legends of Fukushima, conveying regional yokai and natural traditions to contemporary readers.

local lorenature and yokairegional history

The Golden Bird: Bulgarian Folktales

2018 Folktale collection (retellings)

A collection of Bulgarian folktales retold for Japanese children, preserving the charm of the originals while adapting them into Japanese.

folktalescouragewisdom

Bibliography

  • The White Rose of Sofia
  • The Forest Glove
  • Whose Footprints?
  • Stories of Vampires
  • Wave Jumping
  • Cinderella: Tales from Perrault and the Grimms (retellings)
  • The Little Mermaid: Andersen's Princesses (retellings)
  • Kaguya-hime: Japanese and Chinese Princess Tales
  • Yokai of Nekoma-ga-dake: Legends of Fukushima
  • The Little Hedgehog
  • Takahashi Makoto's Princess Stories (collected)

Translations of Works

  • Two Passions (Peyo Yavorov) - translated poetry collection
  • Sorry I Told a Lie (translation)
  • The Golden Fish (translation)
  • The Vampire's Bride (retelling/translation)
  • The Golden Bird: Bulgarian Folktales (retellings)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
simple, conversational style for childrenretellings that preserve the atmosphere of the originals
Recurring Motifs
folktales and fairy talesBulgarian traditionsyokai and nature

Legacy

She carved out a distinct place in Japanese children's literature through her introductions of Bulgarian folktales and retellings. Her translations and retellings contributed to international cultural exchange and received recognition in both countries.

Trivia

  • Her father was Masashi Yaoita, a member of the House of Councillors for the Japan Socialist Party.
  • She studied at Sofia University and developed deep knowledge of Bulgarian literature and folktales.
  • She received a cultural merit award from the Republic of Bulgaria.