Japanese Literary Awards

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Natsuko Yoshikai

よしかい なつこ

Yoshikai Natsuko

Profile

Gender
Female
Born
1940-05-16 (Tokyo, Japan)
Nationality
Japan
Languages
Japanese

Career

Occupations
novelist, writer
Active Years
1967-
Affiliations
Japan Democratic Literature Association
Memberships
Japan Democratic Literature Association, Japanese Communist Party

Education

Waseda University
Country: Japan

Awards

Takiji–Yuriko Prize
1980
Work: Eve
Organization: Takiji–Yuriko Prize Selection Committee
Result: winner

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Flag

1968 Novel/Short story

An entry selected in the Japanese Communist Party's 45th-anniversary literary contest; one of Yoshikai's early notable works.

politicsorganizationyouth

Song of Reeds

1971 Novel

A work from the early 1970s, part of a set of short/medium-length pieces focusing on society and human relationships.

human relationshipssociety

Portrait of Youth

1973 Novel

Depicts the feelings and growth of youth, exploring the relation between individuals and their era.

youthcoming-of-age

Eve

1980 Novel

Set largely in Yamaguchi Prefecture, the novel portrays the struggles of Japanese Communist Party members against a pro-China splinter group. Centered on Fuke, a driver for a cell leader, and Setsuko, a conductor, it depicts union and party activities and the moral and political growth of members confronting factionalism. Winner of the Takiji–Yuriko Prize.

factionalismlabor movementorganization vs individualpersonal growth

On Life: Women's Love and Independence

1981 Essay/Non-fiction

An essay collection discussing women's love and independence.

womenindependencelove

Unerasable Memory: Records of Dr. Yuasa's Autopsy

1981 Documentary/Record

A documentary record concerning Dr. Yuasa's autopsy; Yoshikai's involvement appears in the form of editing or contribution (based on bibliographic listing).

recordwar/military medicine

America: Running Around

1982 Travel/Essay

Contains travel writing and essays about the United States.

abroadtravelogue

Shaking Window-side

1984 Novel

A mid-1980s novel combining personal feelings with social issues.

inner lifesociety

Distant Phyllis

1986 Novel

A narrative work set against an overseas or cross-cultural backdrop.

cross-culturejourney

Hope

1987 Novel

A novel based on the Yoka High School incident, addressing social issues and discrimination through the event.

discriminationsocial issues

Green Mountains and Rivers

1993 Novel

A human drama set against regional landscapes and nature.

natureregion

Dreams and Shura, Part I

1999 Novel (Part I)

A late-1990s work; as the title suggests, part of a longer project dealing with dreams and conflicts.

dreamsconflict

Bibliography

  • Flag (Shin Nihon Publishing, 1968)
  • Song of Reeds (Shin Nihon Publishing, 1971)
  • Portrait of Youth (Shin Nihon Publishing, 1973)
  • Eve (Shin Nihon Publishing, 1980)
  • On Life: Women's Love and Independence (Aoki Shoten, 1981)
  • Unerasable Memory: Records of Dr. Yuasa's Autopsy (Nicchu Publishing, 1981)
  • America: Running Around (Shin Nihon Publishing, 1982)
  • Shaking Window-side (Shin Nihon Publishing, 1984)
  • Distant Phyllis (Seiji-sha, 1986)
  • Hope (Shin Nihon Publishing, 1987)
  • Green Mountains and Rivers (Shin Nihon Publishing, 1993)
  • Dreams and Shura, Part I (Shin Nihon Publishing, 1999)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
social-literary focusrealismelements of proletarian literature
Recurring Motifs
intra-party conflictlabor movementfemale independencecommunity conflicts

Legacy

Natsuko Yoshikai is known for socially engaged works dealing with politics, labor and regional issues; her novel 'Eve' won the Takiji–Yuriko Prize in 1980. She served as vice-president and president of the Japan Democratic Literature Association and is recognized within postwar leftist literary contexts.

Academic Societies

  • Japan Democratic Literature Association

Archives

  • National Diet Library authority file (NDL)
  • VIAF: 109350179
  • ISNI: 0000000082947732
  • WorldCat Entities record

Trivia

  • Graduated from Waseda University.
  • Submitted 'Flag' to the Japanese Communist Party's 45th-anniversary literary contest (entered/selected in 1967).
  • 'Eve' won the Takiji–Yuriko Prize in 1980.
  • Served as vice-president (from 1999) and president (2007–2011) of the Japan Democratic Literature Association.
  • Her husband is Hiroki Aiba (Aiba Hiroki), who served as representative director of Kikan-shi Rengō Tsūshinsha.