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Aiko Nakayama

なかやま あいこ

Nakayama Aiko

Pen Names: Aiko NakayamaUsed as a pen name for literary work

Profile

Gender
Female
Born
1922-01-09 (Tokyo-fu (now Tokyo), Japan)
Died
2000-05-01 (Japan) age 78
Nationality
Japan
Languages
Japanese
Residence History
Nagasaki (attended Kwassui Girls' School) → Kanda, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo (lived as a caretaker of a rented building)

Career

Occupations
Novelist
Active Years
1963-1997

Education

Kwassui Girls' School
Country: Japan
Graduated from Kwassui Girls' School in Nagasaki (secondary education)

Awards

Shosetsu Gendai New Writer Award (1st)
1963
Work: A Kind Woman
Organization: Shosetsu Gendai
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

A Kind Woman

1963 Short story

A short story portraying the lives of women in the postwar period. It was the work that won the 1st Shosetsu Gendai New Writer Award and introduced her to the literary world.

Women's livesPostwar society

Okuyama Affair

1971 Novel

A novel-like work focusing on family relations and taboo subjects. Published in 1971.

FamilyTaboosFemale psychology

Tales of Showa Prostitutes

1974 Non-fiction / Novelistic essay

A set of pieces portraying postwar prostitutes and black-market scenes. Noted for its depiction of women's social positions and lived experience.

ProstitutesPostwar black marketSex and life

Spring Cape

1975 Novel

Published in 1975. A work depicting women's lives and emotions; later published in paperback.

Female ensembleLife turning points

Shallow Dreams: The 'Maeda' Story of Shinjuku

1997 Novel

A late-career work. A tale of human drama set in Shinjuku.

Urban lifeHuman relationshipsShinjuku

Bibliography

  • Okuyama Affair
  • Season of Abnormality
  • Map of Women
  • Innocent Prostitute
  • Older Women
  • The Seagull at the End of the Journey
  • Wandering Women's Road
  • Afternoon of Wives
  • Half-Sisters
  • Tales of Showa Prostitutes
  • Spring Cape
  • Elegies of Women
  • Hot Road
  • Crimson Camellia Tragedy
  • Is Love Empty?
  • Sweet Coercion
  • Strange Divorce
  • Widow School
  • I Don't Know How to Live: How Interesting, a Woman's Life
  • When a Woman Harbors Murderous Intent
  • Love Stage: Women of Edo Literature
  • Parched Flower
  • When the Wife Scoffs
  • Shrewd Desire
  • Ashura
  • Lake at 18: A Genuine Fresh Gal Novel
  • Hell Flower: Akanesawa Chojakubo
  • Noisy Company
  • Refill (Whiskey and Water)
  • In a Good Mood Today Too
  • Aiko's Refreshing Gerontology
  • A Fun Guide for Girls: You Can't Live Happily by Being Serious Alone
  • Aiko's Free and Easy: Girls and Old Women Both in Good Spirits
  • My Tokyo Story
  • Women and Stocks: Aiko Nakayama's Stock Essays
  • The Walking Cat
  • Aiko Nakayama Selected Short Stories Vol.1-2
  • Grow Old and Shine Today
  • Shallow Dreams: The 'Maeda' Story of Shinjuku
  • Women Tell Women's Lives Vol.1-7 (co-edited with Seiko Tanabe)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Realist portrayalNarration emphasizing a female perspectiveAusterely polished style from a literary magazine background
Recurring Motifs
Prostitutes and their livesPostwar black-market and ruin landscapesWomen's loneliness and solidarity

Health

  • Myocardial infarction
    晩年(死去までの約3年間の闘病)
    Died after approximately three years of illness. The long illness affected her creative activities and public appearances.

Legacy

Aiko Nakayama is recognized for candidly depicting women's lives and sexuality in the postwar period. Winning the 1st Shosetsu Gendai New Writer Award launched her literary career; she influenced contemporary female writers and later appeared on television, increasing her public exposure.

Archives

  • National Diet Library (authority file)
  • VIAF: 260134717
  • CiNii author ID

In Popular Culture

  • TV appearances (e.g. 'Lion no Itadakimasu', 'Gokigenyou')

Trivia

  • Her husband was killed in the war; she became a widow raising one child.
  • She worked for 16 years as a resident typist at the British Embassy.
  • She debuted in the literary world after winning the 1st Shosetsu Gendai New Writer Award (1963).
  • She had registered to donate her body; no funeral was held.
  • There is discrepancy over her birth year; her daughter has stated 1920 as her birth year in some accounts.