Japanese Literary Awards

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Ando Mikio

あんどう みきお

Andō Mikio

Pen Names: Ichiro Andoreal name

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1930-01-12 (Kyoto City, Kyoto Prefecture, Japan)
Died
1990-03-17 age 60
Nationality
Japan
Languages
Japanese, Italian
Residence History
Hokkaido (lived while working as a high-school teacher) → Higashiyamato, Tokyo (moved)

Career

Occupations
Children's literature author, Literary critic, Translator, University professor, Secondary school teacher
Active Years
1954-1990
Affiliations
Japan Women's University (Faculty of Home Economics, professor)
Influenced By
Gianni Rodari

Education

Kyoto University
Faculty of Letters, Italian Literature / Department of Italian Literature
Period: 1950-1954
Year of Graduation: 1954
Country: Japan

Awards

Sankei Children's Culture Award
1961
Work: The White Squirrel
Organization: Sankei Shimbun
Result: 受賞
Takayama Prize (Criticism Newcomer Award)
1962
Work: Essay 'Pinocchio and Cuore' (criticism)
Organization: Japan Children's Literature Association
Result: 受賞
Hans Christian Andersen Award (domestic selection / work prize)
1966
Work: The Tale of Poiyawumbe
Organization: Hans Christian Andersen Award committee (domestic)
Result: 受賞(国内賞)
Sankei Children's Publishing Culture Award
1966
Work: The Tale of Poiyawumbe
Organization: Sankei Shimbun
Result: 受賞
Noma Children's Literature Award
1973
Work: The Snail's Horse Race
Organization: Noma Cultural Foundation
Result: 受賞
Japan Children's Literature Association Award
1973
Work: The Snail's Horse Race
Organization: Japan Children's Literature Association
Result: 受賞
Akai Tori (Red Bird) Literary Prize
1973
Work: The Snail's Horse Race
Organization: Akai Tori Literary Prize Committee
Result: 受賞
Sankei Children's Publishing Culture Award
1973
Work: The Snail's Horse Race
Organization: Sankei Shimbun
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

The White Squirrel

1961 Children's fiction

Debut work; a whimsical children's story told from children's perspectives.

growing upimaginationnature

The Tale of Poiyawumbe

1966 Children's fiction

One of his representative works; a longer tale with folkloric elements that strengthened his reputation in children's literature.

folkloreadventurecommunity

The Snail's Horse Race

1972 Children's fiction

A work combining humor and allegory. It won multiple literary awards and is counted among his major works.

humorallegorycompetition and cooperation

The Seventh Cousin

1982 Children's fiction

A work about family and children's relationships. Adapted into a TV drama in 1984.

familycoming of ageeveryday life
Adaptations
  • [TV drama] The Seventh Cousin (Dai-ichi Life Special) / 不明 (1984)

Bibliography

  • The White Squirrel
  • The Sunken Jungle Gym
  • The Tale of Poiyawumbe
  • The Orphan of the Grassland
  • The Snail's Horse Race
  • The Seventh Cousin
  • Going to Petitcot Village
  • I Hate Mom
  • Grandma's Dog Jotan

Adaptations

  • The Seventh Cousin (adapted for Fuji TV, 1984)

Translations by Author

  • Pinocchio (Carlo Collodi)
  • Cuore (Edmondo De Amicis)
  • Zip to Space (Gianni Rodari)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
concise, rhythmic prose for childrenuse of allegorical and folkloric elementscombination of humor with reflective undertones
Recurring Motifs
animalsnature (grasslands, forests, sea)trains and other vehiclesfamily and children's perspectivesjourneys and adventures

Health

  • cancer
    1980年代末〜1990年
    Died of cancer in 1990. The illness affected his late-career activities.

Legacy

One of postwar Japan's important children's authors and translators. He introduced international perspectives—particularly Italian children's literature—into the Japanese field through his translations, and his original works and criticism received wide recognition.

Museums

  • Hokkaido Museum of Literature (holds a permanent exhibit referencing his work) Hokkaido, Japan

Academic Societies

  • Japan Children's Literature Association

Archives

  • Exact archive locations unknown (materials possibly held by Hokkaido Museum of Literature and publishers)

In Popular Culture

  • 'The Seventh Cousin' was adapted into a TV drama, bringing broader public exposure.

Trivia

  • Real name: Ichiro Ando.
  • Graduated from Kyoto University (Italian literature).
  • Known for translating Italian children's authors such as Gianni Rodari.
  • Taught at Japan Women's University.