日本の文学賞

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Takehiko Fukunaga

ふくなが たけひこ

Fukunaga Takehiko

別名: 加田 伶太郎 / 船田 学
ペンネーム: Kada ReitaroPen name used for detective/mystery fiction, Funada ManabuPen name used for science fiction works

プロフィール

性別
男性
生誕
1918-03-19 (Oaza Futsukaichi 835, Futsukaichi Town (now Futsukaichi, Chikushino), Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan)
死没
1979-08-13 (Saku General Hospital, Usuda (now Saku), Minamisaku District, Nagano Prefecture, Japan) 61歳
国籍
Japan
言語
Japanese
宗教
Anglican Church in Japan (Nippon Sei Ko Kai)
居住地歴
Futsukaichi, Chikushino (formerly Futsukaichi Town), Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan → Tokyo, Japan → Kobe, Japan → Obihiro, Hokkaido, Japan → Kiyose (Tokyo Sanatorium stay), Japan → Saku, Nagano Prefecture, Japan

経歴

職業
Novelist, Poet, Scholar of French literature, Translator, University professor
活動期間
1948年〜1979年
所属
NHK (Japan Broadcasting Corporation), International Bureau — Asia Division (employment), Gakushuin University, Faculty of Letters (professor)
影響を受けた人物
Natsume Sōseki, Ryūnosuke Akutagawa, Kafū Nagai, Jun'ichirō Tanizaki, Tatsuo Hori, Charles Baudelaire
影響を与えた人物
Natsuki Ikezawa

学歴

Tokyo Imperial University (now University of Tokyo)
Faculty of Letters / Department of French Literature
学位: 文学士
期間: 1938-1941
卒業年: 1941
国: Japan
Wrote film criticism and essays while a student
First Higher School (Dai-ichi Kōtōgakkō)
期間: 1934-1937
卒業年: 1937
国: Japan
Attended the old First Higher School

受賞・候補エディション

作品

代表作

1954年 Novel

A novel portraying youth during wartime; notable for its exploration of love, solitude and deep psychological portrayal.

youthlovesolitudememory

1960年 Novel

A novel about urban decay and human isolation.

citylossisolationmemory
映像化・舞台化
  • [Film] / 大林宣彦 (1983)

1964年 Novel

A novel that thematically follows the flow of oblivion and memory, exploring psychological depths.

oblivionmemoryhuman psychology

1968年 Novel

One of his novels exploring beauty and love.

beautyloveillusion

1971年 Novel

A substantial novel themed on myth and art.

deathmythart

1968年 Novel

A story revolving around family and memory.

familymemorytime
映像化・舞台化
  • [Film] / 高山由紀子 (1996)

全著作

翻案

作家による翻訳

  • Henri Troyat, 'The Spider' (translation)
  • Julien Green, 'The Man Who Chased Illusions' (co-translation)
  • Charles Baudelaire, 'Paris Spleen' (translation)
  • Modern-language translations/editions of Kojiki, Nihon Shoki, Konjaku Monogatari

作風・主題

文体
lyricaldeep psychological portraituredetailed descriptive stylemodernist influences
頻出モチーフ
lovebeautylossmemorydeath

健康

  • Paroxysmal tachycardia (anxiety-related symptoms)
    1942頃
    Led to avoidance of conscription and affected life/career choices
  • Pulmonary tuberculosis
    1946頃(療養・入院)
    Required sanatorium care and hospitalization, affecting literary activity and family life
  • Testicular tuberculosis (with intestinal and pharyngeal tuberculosis)
    1949
    Required prolonged treatment/surgery and significantly impacted personal life
  • Gastric ulcer (worsened)
    1979(悪化・手術・死去)
    Worsened in 1979; underwent surgery and condition rapidly deteriorated, resulting in death

評価・遺産

He established his reputation with 'Kusa no Hana' and left important works exploring psychological depth and the pursuit of beauty in postwar Japanese literature. His translations, criticism and modern-language renderings of classics are also recognized.

大衆文化への影響

  • Involved in the novelization related to the SF film 'Mothra' ('The Glow Fairy and Mothra')

豆知識

  • Used pen names Kada Reitaro and Funada Manabu for detective fiction and science fiction respectively.
  • Natsuki Ikezawa is his son. His granddaughter is voice actor Haruna Ikezawa (they never met during his lifetime).
  • Served as a professor at Gakushuin University, Faculty of Letters.
  • His mother was a missionary in the Nippon Sei Ko Kai (Anglican Church in Japan).
  • 'Kusa no Hana' established his reputation as a novelist.