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Hikojiro Omura

おおむら ひこじろう

Omura Hikojiro

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1933-09-27 (Kayabachō, Tokyo, Japan)
Died
2019-08-30 age 85
Nationality
Japan
Languages
Japanese

Career

Occupations
Editor, Literary critic
Active Years
1959-2019
Affiliations
Kodansha, Tanka Kenkyusha, Japanese PEN Club
Memberships
Japanese PEN Club
Influenced By
Seiji Tanizaki
Influenced
Akiyuki Nosaka, Hisashi Inoue, Hideo Osabe, Ryu Murakami, Haruki Murakami, Shotaro Ikenami, Sasazawa Saho

Education

Waseda University
Faculty of Letters / Japanese literature
Degree: 学士
Period: 1952-1959
Year of Graduation: 1959
Country: Japan
Entered Waseda University in 1952 (Political Science & Economics); later moved/entered Faculty of Letters (Japanese literature) and graduated in 1959.

Awards

Nitta Jiro Literary Prize
1999
Work: Bundan Eika Monogatari
Organization: Nitta Jiro Literary Prize Committee
Result: Winner
Hasegawa Shin Prize
2006
Work: The Rise and Fall of Jidaigeki (Historical Novels)
Organization: Hasegawa Shin Prize Committee
Result: Winner
Taishū Bungaku (Popular Literature) Research Prize
2006
Work: The Rise and Fall of Jidaigeki (Historical Novels)
Organization: Taishū Bungaku Research Prize Committee
Result: Winner

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Bundan Utakata Monogatari

1995 Literary criticism / Essay

An essay collection recalling personalities of the literary world and experiences in editorial workplaces.

literary historyeditorial practicememoir

Bundan Eika Monogatari

1998 Criticism / Non-fiction

A study of the rise and changes in the literary world from the postwar era to modern times, composed of numerous anecdotes from the author's perspective as an editor.

glory of the literary worldpublishing historyeditorial perspective

Bundan Banka Monogatari

2001 Essays / Reminiscences

Reminiscent essays observing the decline and changes in the literary world, portraying personal and industry transformations.

decline and changeportraits of writers

A Life of a Literary Editor

2002 Biography / Criticism

Non-fiction depicting the work and life of an editor, including a biography of Tsutomu Narazaki.

biographyeditorial work

The Rise and Fall of Jidaigeki (Historical Novels)

2005 Criticism / History of popular literature

A researched work analyzing the rise and decline of jidaigeki (period/historical novels), examining their history within the context of popular literature.

popular literaturehistory of historical novelspublishing and readership

Bibliography

  • Bundan Utakata Monogatari (1995)
  • Bundan Eika Monogatari (1998)
  • Bundan Banka Monogatari (2001)
  • A Life of a Literary Editor (2002)
  • How Writers Live (2003)
  • The Rise and Fall of Jidaigeki (2005)
  • Scenes with Writers (2006)
  • Mantarō, Matsutarō, Shōtarō — Tokyo-born Writers (2007)
  • Writers of Tokyo (2009)
  • Kafu, Hyakken, Natsuhiko — Showa-era Writers (2010)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
clear, fact-based prosetestimonial tone from the editor's perspective
Recurring Motifs
backstage of the literary worldeditorial processesShowa-era writers

Health

  • Hypopharyngeal cancer
    2019(診断・闘病の詳細は非公開)
    Died in 2019 after illness; passed away at age 85, ending his active career.

Legacy

As a leading editor at Kodansha who launched many notable authors and as a critic and historian of the literary world, he left a significant impact on Japanese literary culture and publishing.

Academic Societies

  • Japanese PEN Club

In Popular Culture

  • His behind-the-scenes depictions of the literary world and editorial workplaces have become material for later literary studies and essays.

Trivia

  • Graduated from Waseda University and served many years as an editor at Kodansha.
  • Considered one of the editors who launched authors such as Haruki Murakami, Ryu Murakami, and Hisashi Inoue.
  • Won the Nitta Jiro Literary Prize in 1999 (for Bundan Eika Monogatari) and both the Hasegawa Shin Prize and Taishū Bungaku Research Prize in 2006 (for The Rise and Fall of Jidaigeki).
  • Died of hypopharyngeal cancer in 2019 at age 85.