Japanese Literary Awards

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Huang Lingzhi

こう れいし

Kou Reishi

Aliases: 国江春菁
Pen Names: Kunie ShunseiUsed as a Japanese-era name for publications during the period of Japanese rule

Profile

Gender
Female
Born
1928-06-20 (Tainan City, Taiwan (former Higashimon-chō / East Gate area))
Died
2016-03-12 (Taipei City, Taiwan) age 87
Nationality
Taiwan
Languages
Japanese, Taiwanese, Chinese, French
Residence History
Tainan City → Taipei City

Career

Occupations
Novelist, Haiku poet, Tanka poet, Poet, Children's story writer, Sculptor
Active Years
1946-2016
Affiliations
Taipei Haiku Society (founder & organizer), Taiwan Kadan (member)
Memberships
Taipei Haiku Society, Taiwan Kadan

Education

National Taiwan University
Faculty of Foreign Languages / Department of Foreign Languages / Department of Foreign Languages
Period: 1946-1947
Year of Graduation: 1947
Country: Taiwan
Left due to tuberculosis treatment

Awards

Wu Cho-liu Literary Prize (1st)
1970
Work: Crab (Chinese version)
Organization: Wu Cho-liu Literary Prize Committee (Taiwan)
Result: 受賞
Masaoka Shiki International Haiku Prize (3rd)
2004
Work: Taiwan Haiku Saijiki
Organization: Masaoka Shiki International Haiku Prize Committee (Japan)
Result: 受賞
Order of the Rising Sun, Gold and Silver Rays
2006
Organization: Government of Japan
Result: 受章
Taiwan Writers Oxford Prize (hosted by Aletheia University)
2006
Organization: Aletheia University (Taiwan)
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Crab

1969 Short story

A short story originally written in Japanese and later translated by the author into Chinese for publication in Taiwanese literary magazines. It sensitively depicts postwar Taiwanese society and interpersonal relations.

postwar societyidentityfamily
Translations
  • Chinese translation: Crab

Taiwan Haiku Saijiki

2003 Haiku / Saijiki 200 pages

A saijiki compiling seasonal words and example haiku based on Taiwanese seasonal sensibilities. The work connects Japanese haiku culture with Taiwan's natural environment.

seasonalityregional culturenature depiction

The Seal of the Song King

2002 Novel / Short story collection 250 pages

A selected collection published in Japan, containing stories set in postwar Taiwan.

historymigrationmemory

Bibliography

  • Collected Works of Huang Lingzhi (privately published, 1971-2008, 21 volumes)
  • Selected Novels of Huang Lingzhi (private edition, 1986)
  • The Seal of the Song King (as Kunie Shunsei, 2002)
  • Taiwan Haiku Saijiki (Gensosya, 2003)
  • Selected Novels: Postwar Taiwanese Japanese Literature (Keisui-sha, 2012)

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Concise, lyrical Japanese proseProse with haiku-like condensation
Recurring Motifs
home and memoryseasons and naturepostwar turmoil and the individual

Health

  • tuberculosis
    1946-1947
    Left university for hospitalization and treatment; this period became a turning point leading to literary activity

Legacy

One of Taiwan's notable writers who continued to create in Japanese. Regarded as a rare inheritor of postwar Taiwanese literature in Japanese, she conveyed Taiwan's seasonality and society in Japanese through haiku and short fiction.

Academic Societies

  • Taipei Haiku Society
  • Taiwan Kadan

Archives

  • National Diet Library (holdings)
  • National Taiwan University Library (holdings)

Trivia

  • Birth name was Huang Tianji (黄天驥).
  • A rare Taiwanese writer who continued producing works in Japanese after WWII.
  • Founded the Taipei Haiku Society in 1970 and served as its long-time organizer.
  • Also published under the Japanese-era name Kunie Shunsei.