日本の文学賞

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Haruko Iijima

いいじま はるこ

Iijima Haruko

プロフィール

性別
女性
生誕
1921-01-09 (Kyoto Prefecture, Japan)
死没
2000-06-06 79歳
国籍
Japan
言語
Japanese

経歴

職業
haiku poet
活動期間
1959年〜2000年
所属
Taka Haiku Society, Modern Haiku Association
影響を受けた人物
Toshirō Nomura

学歴

Kyoto Prefectural Kyoto First Girls' High School (now Kyoto Prefectural Kamogawa High School)
国: Japan
Graduated from girls' high school
Tanaka Chiyo Fashion Institute
国: Japan
Studied fashion; worked in clothing industry after graduation

受賞歴

Taka Haiku Prize (1st)
1966
主催: Taka Haiku Society
結果: 受賞
Jakko Prize (31st)
1997
対象作品: Houbou (Hakuhaku — collection title often rendered as "Habouhabou" or transliterated)
主催: Jakko Prize Committee
結果: 受賞

受賞・候補エディション

作品

代表作

Warabite

1972年 haiku collection

Early collection published by the Taka Haiku Society; features shasei-based haiku.

natureseasonal sensibilityeveryday observation

Shuda

1976年 haiku collection

Reflects a delicate sense of color and observation, informed by her background in fashion.

coloreveryday lifeKyoto landscapes

Spring Storehouse

1980年 haiku collection

Focuses on seasonal change and quiet interiority.

springsilenceshasei (field sketching)

Hatto

1985年 haiku collection

A mid-period collection showing maturation and stronger constructed expression.

maturityconstructed imageryobservation of nature

Kanhare (Cold Clear)

1990年 haiku collection

Contains many poems capturing winter's clear air and everyday solitude.

wintersolitudelandscape

Houbou / Hakuhaku (Ephemeral)

1996年 haiku collection

Sixth collection; praised for its terse, tension-filled style and awarded the Jakko Prize.

ephemeralityagingnature

全著作

  • Warabite (1972)
  • Shuda (1976)
  • In the Reeds (essays, 1974)
  • Discovering Haiku (essays, 1980)
  • Spring Storehouse (1980)
  • Hatto (1985)
  • Kanhare (1990)
  • Houbou / Hakuhaku (1996)
  • Weekdays (posthumous collection, 2001)
  • Complete Haiku Collection of Haruko Iijima (2002)

作風・主題

文体
clear, tension-filled style based on shasei (field sketching)logical and critical approach in criticism
頻出モチーフ
natureseasonsagingKyoto scenerymaiko (apprentice geisha)

評価・遺産

Her finely wrought, tensioned haiku based on shasei and her clear, logical criticism significantly influenced subsequent female haiku poets and haiku criticism.

関連学会

  • Modern Haiku Association

引用

  • At the spring's bottom, a single spoon—summer ends.
    出典: Representative haiku / collections

豆知識

  • Began writing haiku at age 38 (in 1959, after attending a haiku meeting on behalf of her husband).
  • Received the 31st Jakko Prize in 1997.
  • Died by suicide in 2000.