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第29回(1982年) grand prize
Eiko Kadono
かどの えいこ
Kadono Eiko
プロフィール
- 性別
- 女性
- 生誕
- 1935-01-01 (Fukagawa, Tokyo City, Tokyo Prefecture, Japan (now Fukagawa, Koto-ku, Tokyo, Japan))
- 国籍
- Japan
- 言語
- Japanese
- 居住地歴
- Resident of Kamakura, Kanagawa, Japan (recent) → Tokyo (Fukagawa, Koiwa, etc.) — childhood → Brazil (1959–1961) — lived there as an emigrant
経歴
- 職業
- Children's writer, Picture book author, Non-fiction writer, Essayist, Visiting professor
- 活動期間
- 1970年〜
- 所属
- Visiting Professor, Nihon Fukushi University, Director, Eiko Kadono Children's Literature Museum (Edogawa Ward)
- 影響を受けた人物
- Naotaro Ryuguchi
学歴
| 学校 | 学部 | 学科 | 学位 | 期間 | 国 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Waseda University, Faculty of Education | Faculty of Education, Department of English and English Literature | Department of English and English Literature | 学士 | — | Japan |
受賞歴
| 年 | 賞名 | 対象作品 | 部門 | 主催 | 結果 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1982 | Sankei Children's Publishing Culture Award (29th) | The Big Thief Burabura | — | Sankei Shimbun | 受賞 |
| 1984 | Robō no Ishi Literary Prize (6th) | Zubon Captain's Tale / My Mama Is Shizuka | — | Robō no Ishi Literary Prize Committee | 受賞 |
| 1984 | Obunsha Children's Literature Award | Zubon Captain's Tale | — | Obunsha | 受賞 |
| 1984 | Sankei Children's Publishing Culture Award (31st) | Ohai-nasai Erimaki-ni | — | Sankei Shimbun | 受賞 |
| 1985 | Noma Children's Literature Award (23rd) | Kiki's Delivery Service | — | Noma Children's Literature Award Committee | 受賞 |
| 1985 | Shogakukan Literary Award (34th) | Kiki's Delivery Service | — | Shogakukan | 受賞 |
| 1986 | IBBY Honour List | Kiki's Delivery Service | — | International Board on Books for Young People (IBBY) | 受賞 |
| 2000 | Medal with Purple Ribbon | — | — | Government of Japan | 受章 |
| 2011 | Iwaya Sazanami Literary Prize (34th) | — | — | Iwaya Sazanami Literary Prize Committee | 受賞 |
| 2014 | Order of the Rising Sun, Gold and Silver Rays (small) | — | — | Government of Japan | 受章 |
| 2016 | Sankei Children's Publishing Culture Award (63rd, Nippon Broadcasting Prize) | Tunnel Forest 1945 | — | Sankei Shimbun / Nippon Broadcasting System | 受賞(ニッポン放送賞) |
| 2018 | Hans Christian Andersen Award (Author) | — | — | International Board on Books for Young People (IBBY) | 受賞 |
| 2023 | Murasaki Shikibu Literary Prize (33rd) | Iko Traveling 1948 - | — | Murasaki Shikibu Literary Prize Committee | 受賞 |
受賞・候補エディション
-
第6回(1984年) award
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第23回(1985年) award
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第34回(1985年) award
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第34回(2011年) award
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第33回(2023年) award
作品
代表作
Kiki's Delivery Service
1985年 Children's literature (novel)Thirteen-year-old witch apprentice Kiki leaves home to live in a new town, starts a delivery service and learns about responsibility and growing up through her encounters.
- [Animated film] Kiki's Delivery Service (Studio Ghibli film) / 宮崎駿 (1989)
- [Live-action film] Kiki's Delivery Service (Live-action film) (2014)
- English edition: Kiki's Delivery Service
Luizinho: A Journey to Brazil
1970年 Non-fiction / TravelogueA nonfiction account based on Kadono's experiences during her stay in Brazil; published as her debut work in 1970.
The Big Thief Burabura
1981年 Children's literatureA children's story about the mischievous thief 'Burabura' and his adventures.
Tunnel Forest 1945
Children's literature (historical theme)A work addressing memories and effects of war; recognized with the Sankei Children's Publishing Culture Award (Nippon Broadcasting prize).
全著作
- Who Left the Footprints?
- Luizinho: A Journey to Brazil
- The Big Thief Burabura
- Kiki's Delivery Service
- New Encyclopedia of Witches
- Torabed
- Iko Traveling 1948-
- The Little Ghosts Acchi / Kocchi / Socchi (series)
翻案
- Kiki's Delivery Service (animated film, 1989, dir. Hayao Miyazaki)
- Kiki's Delivery Service (live-action film, 2014)
作家による翻訳
- I Was a Baby Once (Kathleen Anholt) — translated by Eiko Kadono
- I'm Feeling Sleepy (Jane R. Howard) — translated by Eiko Kadono
- The Song of the Whale (Diane Sheldan) — translated by Eiko Kadono
作品の翻訳
- Kiki's Delivery Service — English translation
- Kiki's Delivery Service — editions in multiple other languages
作風・主題
- 文体
- Plain, conversational proseBlend of humor and gentle pathosClose attention to a child's viewpoint
- 頻出モチーフ
- witches and magicjourneys and foreign placesgrowth and independencehome and everyday warmth
評価・遺産
Eiko Kadono is one of Japan's foremost children's authors; she is internationally known thanks to Kiki's Delivery Service and has received both domestic and international honors, including the Hans Christian Andersen Award. A children's literature museum has been established in Edogawa Ward in her name, and she has contributed significantly to the promotion of children's literature and education.
記念館・博物館
- Eiko Kadono Children's Literature Museum, Edogawa Ward (Kiki's Museum of Literature) Nagisa Park Observatory Hill, Minamikasai 7-chome, Edogawa-ku, Tokyo, Japan 2023年開館
関連学会
- Japanese Society for Children's Literature
大衆文化への影響
- Studio Ghibli's animated film Kiki's Delivery Service (1989) received wide acclaim both in Japan and internationally
- The live-action film adaptation (2014) and various media have continued to feature her work
引用
-
I expected it would become a cuter love story.
出典: Interview in Weekly Asahi (2019) (2019年) -
I had used 'takkyūbin' without knowing it was a registered trademark, but the issue was eventually resolved.
出典: Lecture (Founding commemorative lecture of the Human Sciences Society) (2008年)
豆知識
- The word 'takkyūbin' in the title of Kiki's Delivery Service is a registered trademark of Yamato Transport; this caused a dispute at publication which was later resolved.
- In 1959 she moved to Brazil as an emigrant at her husband's request; that stay later became material for her debut.
- Her daughter, Mario Kuboshi (Kubo Shimario), is also a writer.