Japanese Literary Awards

← Back to Home

Mitsumasa Anno

あんの みつまさ

Anno Mitsumasa

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1926-03-20 (Tsuwano, Kanoshi District, Shimane Prefecture, Japan)
Died
2020-12-24 age 94
Nationality
Japan
Languages
Japanese
Residence History
Tsuwano, Shimane (birthplace) → Koganei, Tokyo (residence)

Career

Occupations
Painter, Book designer, Picture book author/illustrator, Art teacher (former)
Active Years
1946-2020
Memberships
Niki-kai (former member)
Influenced By
Mori Ōgai, Hans Christian Andersen, M. C. Escher
Influenced

Education

Yamaguchi Normal School (now Yamaguchi University)
Faculty of Education
Period: 〜1949
Year of Graduation: 1949
Country: Japan
Completed research course at Yamaguchi Normal School; moved to Tokyo in 1949 to work as an art teacher

Awards

Arts Encouragement Prize for New Artists
1974
Organization: Japanese Government / Arts Encouragement Prize
Result: 受賞
Hans Christian Andersen Award (for lifetime achievement)
1984
Organization: International Board on Books for Young People (IBBY)
Result: 受賞
Medal with Purple Ribbon
1988
Organization: Government of Japan
Result: 受章
Order of the Rising Sun, Gold Rays with Rosette
1997
Organization: Government of Japan
Result: 受章
Kikuchi Kan Prize
2008
Organization: Kikuchi Kan Prize Committee
Result: 受賞
Person of Cultural Merit
2012
Organization: Government of Japan
Result: 顕彰
BIB Golden Apple
1977
Organization: BIB (Czechoslovakia)
Result: 受賞
Bologna Children's Book Fair — Graphic Prize
1978
Category: グラフィック
Organization: Bologna Children's Book Fair
Result: 受賞
Bologna Children's Book Fair — Graphic Prize
1980
Category: グラフィック
Organization: Bologna Children's Book Fair
Result: 受賞
Kate Greenaway Medal — Special Award
Organization: UK (Kate Greenaway committee)
Result: 受賞(特別賞)
Brooklyn Museum Award
Organization: Brooklyn Museum
Result: 受賞
The Horn Book Award
Organization: The Horn Book, Inc.
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

The Mysterious Picture

1968 Picture book

A picture book influenced by impossible-figure motifs; detailed watercolor illustrations create a whimsical, puzzling world.

Impossible figuresVisual puzzlesImagination
Translations
  • Translated into multiple languages (including English)

The Travel Picture Book (series)

1977 Picture book / Travel sketch

A series of travel-themed picture books depicting landscapes and everyday scenes around the world in subtle watercolors.

TravelLandscapeSketch
Translations
  • Many volumes translated into various languages

Picture Book: The Tale of the Heike

1996 Picture book / Classical literature

A picture-book retelling and illustration of the classical Tale of the Heike.

Japanese classicsHistoryVisual storytelling

Bibliography

  • Fushigi na e (The Mysterious Picture)
  • The Travel Picture Book series
  • Kusō kōbō (Imaginary Workshop)
  • Sanshigoroku

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Subtle watercolor paletteMeticulous, restrained illustrationPlayful use of visual puzzles and tricks
Recurring Motifs
Travel and landscapesMathematical / logical motifsImpossible figures and visual tricks

Health

  • Liver cirrhosis
    〜2020
    Suffered liver cirrhosis in later life; it was the cause of death in 2020.

Legacy

A picture-book author and artist admired at home and abroad for his unique perspective and meticulous illustrations. Known for works such as the Travel Picture Book series and Fushigi na e, he received many international honors.

Museums

  • Anno Mitsumasa Art Museum Tsuwano, Shimane Prefecture, Japan Opened in 2001
  • Mori no Naka no Ie — Anno Mitsumasa House Kyotango, Kyoto Prefecture, Japan Opened in 2017

Archives

  • Collections of the Anno Mitsumasa Art Museum

In Popular Culture

  • Influence on children's literature and picture books (many translations and exhibitions)

Quotes

  • I was enchanted by Escher's works and felt as if I had been cursed.
    Source: 'On "Fushigi na e"' (essay, collected in: Imaginary Workshop)

Trivia

  • One of his former pupils later became mathematician Masahiko Fujiwara
  • A devoted fan of the board game Go; long contributed cover art to Go magazines
  • The Travel Picture Book series achieved large cumulative circulation (reports cite 1.52 million copies for nine volumes)