日本の文学賞

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Ryusuke Saito

さいとう りゅうすけ

Saito Ryusuke

ペンネーム: TakakatsuReal name (his birth name was Takakatsu)

プロフィール

性別
男性
生誕
1917-01-25 (Tokyo, Japan)
死没
1985-10-30 (Tokyo, Japan) 68歳
国籍
Japan
言語
Japanese
居住地歴
Tokyo, Japan → Hokkaido, Japan (worked) → Akita Prefecture, Japan (worked)

経歴

職業
Children's author, Journalist
活動期間
1950年〜1985年
所属
Hokkaido Shimbun, Akita Sakigake Shinpo
影響を受けた人物
Yuzo Yamamoto, Maxim Gorky
影響を与えた人物
Ashibi Furuta, Teruo Jingu, Yoshitomo Imae, Noboru Fujita

学歴

Meiji University, Division of Literature (Specialized Course)
Faculty of Letters / Department of Literary Arts
国: Japan
Influenced by Maxim Gorky while a student; entered inspired by Yuzo Yamamoto.

受賞歴

Shogakukan Literary Prize (17th)
1968
対象作品: Bero-dashi Chonma
主催: Shogakukan
結果: winner
Japan Children's Literature Association Award (18th)
1978
対象作品: Ten no Akuma (Sky's Red Horse)
主催: Japan Children's Literature Association
結果: winner
Ehon Nippon Award (10th)
1987
対象作品: Someko and the Ogre
主催: Ehon Nippon
結果: winner
Sankei Children's Publishing Culture Award
1971
対象作品: The Lantern-Seller's Mama-kko
主催: Sankei Shimbun
結果: winner

受賞・候補エディション

作品

代表作

Hachiro

1967年 Children's short stories / Folktale-style

A short story set around Hachirogata in Akita; uses folktale form while being original fiction by Saito.

folktalelocal lifelife and death

Bero-dashi Chonma

1967年 Short children's tale

A creative tale inspired by the anecdote of Sakura Sogoro; notable for heavy use of dialect and onomatopoeia.

dialectcouragelegend

Mochi Mochi no Ki

1971年 Picture book

A picture book about a child's growth and courage; widely known with Jiro Takihira's illustrations.

coming of agecourageparent-child
映像化・舞台化
  • [Film (Theatrical animation)] Mochi Mochi no Ki / 岡本 忠成 (1972)

Yuki

1969年 Long children's tale

A novel-length children's tale about human relationships revolving around snow; adapted into a theatrical animation.

naturehuman dramaseasons
映像化・舞台化
  • [Film (Theatrical animation)] Yuki / 今井 正 (1981)

Ten no Akuma (Sky's Red Horse)

1977年 Long children's tale

A long children's tale with folktale elements. Received the Japan Children's Literature Association Award in 1978.

folktaleself-sacrificeadventure

全著作

  • Hachiro
  • Bero-dashi Chonma
  • Shokunin-shu Mukashi Banashi
  • Hanasaki-yama
  • Miko
  • Yuki
  • The Lantern-Seller's Mama-kko
  • Makeusagi
  • Mochi Mochi no Ki
  • Ten no Akuma
  • Collected Works of Ryusuke Saito (12 vols.)
  • Someko and the Ogre

翻案

  • Mochi Mochi no Ki (film, 1972)
  • Yuki (theatrical animation, 1981)

作風・主題

文体
Robust prose incorporating folktale-like narrationFrequent use of dialect and onomatopoeia
頻出モチーフ
life and deathdevotion/self-sacrificelocal folktalesnature

評価・遺産

A pioneering author in postwar children's literature who helped establish a new folktale-picture-book genre. Widely known for collaborations with illustrator Jiro Takihira, with works adopted in school curricula and an important place in children's literature history.

関連学会

  • Japan Children's Literature Association

資料所蔵先

  • National Diet Library (holdings)
  • Iwasaki Shoten (publisher holdings)

豆知識

  • His birth name was Takakatsu; he wrote under the name Ryusuke Saito.
  • Known for long-term collaboration with illustrator Jiro Takihira.
  • He stated that 'Bero-dashi Chonma' was inspired by the anecdote of Sakura Sogoro.