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Soma Senshi

そうま せんし

Sōma Senshi

別名: 相馬富雄
ペンネーム: Soma SenshiPen name used for haiku and literary works

プロフィール

性別
女性
生誕
1908-10-15 (Nagano Prefecture, Japan)
死没
1976-01-19 (Saku, Nagano Prefecture (Saku Hospital), Japan) 68歳
国籍
Japan
言語
Japanese
居住地歴
Hakodate, Hokkaido (worked at City Hakodate Hospital) → Saku, Nagano Prefecture (practiced medicine)

経歴

職業
Haiku poet, Physician, Internist
活動期間
1938年〜1976年
所属
Contributor and later chair of the magazine 'Asebi (Masebi)', Contributor to the magazine 'Tsuru'
影響を受けた人物
Mizuhara Shuoshi, Ishida Hakyo, Saitō Gen

学歴

Tokyo Imperial University, Faculty of Medicine
Faculty of Medicine
国: Japan
Recorded as a graduate of Tokyo Imperial University (now University of Tokyo), Faculty of Medicine; graduation year not specified

受賞歴

Haiku Poets Association Prize
1969
対象作品: Snow Ridge
主催: Haiku Poets Association (Japan)
結果: 受賞

受賞・候補エディション

作品

代表作

Kusamakura (Grass Pillow)

1938年 Haiku

An early haiku collection published through the mediation of Saitō Gen, containing poems about the author's native nature and mountain village scenes.

naturehometownmountains

Mountain Country

1956年 Haiku

Considered by many as her first main collection after the war; features many poems themed on highlands and mountain landscapes.

highlandsnatureexistential境涯

Snow Ridge

1969年 Haiku

A collection of poems on snow and stark mountain landscapes; awarded the 9th Haiku Poets Association Prize.

snowmountainssolitude

Mountains and Rivers

1976年 Haiku

A late-career collection continuing her meditative observations of nature and life.

mountainsriversreminiscence

Collected Haiku of Soma Senshi

1982年 Haiku

A posthumous collected edition compiling her lifetime haiku; serves as a definitive compilation of her work.

naturelife and deathnostalgia

全著作

  • Kusamakura (Grass Pillow)
  • Mountain Country
  • Snow Ridge
  • Mountains and Rivers
  • Collected Haiku of Soma Senshi

作風・主題

文体
Concise, lyrical haiku expressionCareful depiction of highland and mountain-village landscapesLyricism that often conveys a sense of life境涯
頻出モチーフ
mountainssnowriversnative naturesolitude

評価・遺産

Soma Senshi is known for haiku centered on highland nature and received recognition in the postwar haiku world, including the Haiku Poets Association Prize. She continued literary activity while serving as a regional physician.

関連学会

  • Haiku Poets Association (Japan)

資料所蔵先

  • National Diet Library (holds records; identifier available)

豆知識

  • Her real name was Soma Tomio, but she wrote under the haiku pen name Soma Senshi.
  • She also worked as a physician (internist), serving as chief internist at the City Hakodate Hospital.
  • She served as chair of the literary magazine 'Asebi' and was regarded as a leading member of its circle.