Japanese Literary Awards

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Taya Ei

たや えい

Taya Ei

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1917-12-15 (Samukawa, Chiba City, Chiba Prefecture, Japan)
Died
2013-11-06 age 95
Nationality
Japan
Languages
Japanese

Career

Occupations
Tanka poet
Active Years
1934-2013
Affiliations
Cosmos, Japanese National Railways
Memberships
Cosmos
Influenced By
Hakushū Kitahara, Miya Shūji

Education

Chiba Kantō Commercial School (now Keiai Gakuen High School)
Country: Japan
Graduated from night school

Awards

Modern Tanka Poets Association Prize
1958
Organization: Modern Tanka Poets Association
Result: 受賞
Chōkū Prize
1973
Organization: Chōkū Prize Committee
Result: 受賞
Japan Tanka Poets Club Prize
1973
Organization: Japan Tanka Poets Club
Result: 受賞
Yomiuri Literature Prize
1978
Organization: Yomiuri Shimbun
Result: 受賞
Purple Ribbon Medal
1984
Organization: Government of Japan
Result: 受章
Order of the Rising Sun, Gold Rays with Rosette (4th class)
Organization: Government of Japan
Result: 受章

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

1957 Tanka

A debut tanka collection that includes poems about labor scenes at the national railway and everyday life. Noted for its restrained and modest tone.

laboreveryday lifenostalgia

1973 Tanka

A 1973 collection of tanka combining lyricism and poetic sensibility; the book won the Chōkū Prize and other honors.

lyricismfamilypassage of time

1994 Tanka

A tanka collection centered on feelings toward the mother; winner of the Yomiuri Literature Prize.

mother-child relationshippathosmemory

Bibliography

Style & Themes

Literary Style
restrained tonea hesitant/modest stylelyrical yet controlled expression
Recurring Motifs
daily laborfamily lovedeath and loss

Health

  • Pneumonia
    2013年
    Died of pneumonia in 2013.

Legacy

An important postwar-to-Heisei tanka poet known for poems depicting labor scenes from his work with the national railway. He received major honors such as the Modern Tanka Poets Association Prize, the Chōkū Prize, and the Yomiuri Literature Prize, and served as a selector for prominent tanka events.

Academic Societies

  • Modern Tanka Poets Association

Archives

  • National Diet Library (Japan)

Trivia

  • Lost parents to tuberculosis at a young age and completed education via night school under difficult circumstances.
  • Worked for Japanese National Railways; poems about labor scenes are well known.
  • Won the Modern Tanka Poets Association Prize in 1958 for '乳鏡'.
  • Won the Chōkū Prize and the Japan Tanka Poets Club Prize in 1973 for '水晶の座'.
  • Won the Yomiuri Literature Prize in 1978 for '母戀'.
  • Awarded the Medal with Purple Ribbon in 1984 and also received the Order of the Rising Sun (4th class).
  • Died of pneumonia in 2013 at age 95.