Chōkū Prize
1回登壇
-
第13回（1979年） award
Toru Tamashiro
たまき とおる
Tamashiro Tōru
プロフィール
- 性別
- 男性
- 生誕
- 1924-05-26 （Yonegabukuro, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan）
- 死没
- 2010-07-13 86歳
- 国籍
- Japan
- 言語
- Japanese
- 居住地歴
- Yonegabukuro, Sendai, Miyagi (birthplace) → Kichijoji, Musashino, Tokyo (moved)
経歴
- 職業
- tanka poet, literary critic, teacher
- 活動期間
- 1944年〜2010年
- 影響を受けた人物
- Hakushu Kitahara, Seika Tatsumi
- 影響を与えた人物
- Takako Hanayama, Shuko Hanayama
学歴
| 学校 | 学部 | 学科 | 学位 | 期間 | 国 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dai-ni High School (old system) | — | — | — | 在学期間不明 | Japan |
| Tokyo Imperial University, Faculty of Letters (Aesthetics and Art History) | Faculty of Letters | Department of Aesthetics and Art History | — | 在籍期間不明（戦時期） | Japan |
Dai-ni High School (old system)
期間:
在学期間不明
卒業年:
1944
国:
Japan
Graduated from the old-system Dai-ni High School
Tokyo Imperial University, Faculty of Letters (Aesthetics and Art History)
Faculty of Letters
/ Department of Aesthetics and Art History
期間:
在籍期間不明（戦時期）
国:
Japan
Experienced student mobilization during the war
受賞歴
| 年 | 賞名 | 対象作品 | 部門 | 主催 | 結果 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1972 | Yomiuri Literature Prize (Tanka) | Mabuki (Kakugi / Mabuki) | — | Yomiuri Shimbun | 受賞 |
| 1980 | Chokuu Prize | Warera Chijo ni (We on Earth) | — | Chokuu Prize Committee | 受賞 |
| 1982 | Miyoko Goshima Prize (Risshun Tanka-kai) | Collected Works of Toru Tamashiro (and critical research achievements) | — | Risshun Tanka Society | 受賞 |
| 2000 | Tanka Shinbunsha Award | Kanu (Ka-nu) | — | Tanka Shinbunsha | 受賞 |
| 2000 | Modern Tanka Grand Prize | Kanu (Ka-nu) | — | Gendai Tanka Society | 受賞 |
Yomiuri Literature Prize (Tanka)
1972
対象作品:
Mabuki (Kakugi / Mabuki)
主催:
Yomiuri Shimbun
結果:
受賞
Chokuu Prize
1980
対象作品:
Warera Chijo ni (We on Earth)
主催:
Chokuu Prize Committee
結果:
受賞
Miyoko Goshima Prize (Risshun Tanka-kai)
1982
対象作品:
Collected Works of Toru Tamashiro (and critical research achievements)
主催:
Risshun Tanka Society
結果:
受賞
Tanka Shinbunsha Award
2000
対象作品:
Kanu (Ka-nu)
主催:
Tanka Shinbunsha
結果:
受賞
Modern Tanka Grand Prize
2000
対象作品:
Kanu (Ka-nu)
主催:
Gendai Tanka Society
結果:
受賞
受賞・候補エディション
-
第24回（2001年） award
作品
代表作
Spring Ice and Snow
1947年 poetry collection / tanka collectionAn early collection of poems and tanka composed in the immediate postwar period.
postwarnaturerenewal
Mabuki (Kakugi / Mabuki)
1972年 tanka collectionOne of his representative tanka collections, combining traditional elements and personal lyricism; awarded the Yomiuri Literature Prize.
tradition and modernitypersonal memory
We on Earth
1980年 tanka collectionA collection of tanka addressing people living on earth and fragments of daily life; awarded the Chokuu Prize.
everyday lifehuman observation
Kanu
2000年 tanka collectionOne of his later tanka collections; recipient of the Tanka Shinbunsha Award and the Modern Tanka Grand Prize.
old agereminiscence
Left Bank News
2010年 essays / tankaAn essay and tanka collection published late in his life.
essaysretrospective
全著作
- Spring Ice and Snow
- Ishikawa Takuboku: Superb Poems
- Hakushu Kitahara: On Poetic Beginnings
- Contemporary Tanka Poets
- Tracing Manyoshu: On Kakinomoto no Hitomaro
- Saijo Mokichi's Methods
- Room for Tanka Practice
- Basho's Madness
- Toward Comedy
- Up to Showa-era Tanka: Its Formation
- Songs of the Taisho Generation
- Time, Itself
- Mabuki
- Modern Tanka and Its Origins: Up to Hakushu and Bokusui
- Haiku Poet Kyoshi
- Kanu
- Shiki: The Active Spirit
- Loquat Flowers
- For the Revival of Tanka: Shiki's Poetics Correspondence
- Two Pomegranates
- Left Bank News
作風・主題
- 文体
- A distinct stance distancing from avant-garde tankaA style that includes critical and historical reflection
- 頻出モチーフ
- naturesense of seasonsdialogue with tanka tradition
評価・遺産
An important tanka poet and critic from the postwar to contemporary era. He received major prizes including the Yomiuri Literature Prize, edited and judged tanka magazines, and contributed to nurturing later generations.
資料所蔵先
- National Diet Library (authority data available)
豆知識
- Not to be confused with translator Tamaki Toru.
- Founded the tanka magazine 'Uta' in 1978 and led it until 2002.