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Yo Tsumoto

つもと よう

Tsumoto Yō

ペンネーム: Torayoshi TsumotoBirth name

プロフィール

性別
男性
生誕
1929-03-23 (Wakayama City, Wakayama Prefecture, Japan)
死没
2018-05-26 (Bunkyo, Tokyo, Japan) 89歳
国籍
Japan
言語
Japanese
宗教
Jodo Shinshu (Pure Land Buddhism)
居住地歴
Wakayama City, Wakayama, Japan → Bunkyo, Tokyo, Japan

経歴

職業
Novelist
活動期間
1966年〜2018年
所属
Honorary President and Advisor, History/Jidai Fiction Writers Club
所属団体
History/Jidai Fiction Writers Club

学歴

Wakayama Prefectural Toin Middle School (prewar)
国: Japan
Attended prewar middle school; later attended Osaka College (now Kinki University) before enrolling at Tohoku University.
Kinki University (formerly Osaka College)
国: Japan
Attended the former Osaka College (now Kinki University) for a period.
Tohoku University
Faculty of Law
学位: 学士(法学)
期間: 卒業 1951年
卒業年: 1951
国: Japan
Graduated from Tohoku University Faculty of Law in 1951.

受賞歴

Naoki Prize
1978
対象作品: 深重の海
主催: Naoki Prize Committee
結果: 受賞
Wakayama Prefecture Cultural Prize
1993
主催: Wakayama Prefecture
結果: 受賞
Yoshikawa Eiji Literary Award
1995
対象作品: 夢のまた夢
主催: Yoshikawa Eiji Literary Award Committee
結果: 受賞
Medal with Purple Ribbon
1997
主催: Government of Japan
結果: 受章
Order of the Rising Sun (Gold and Silver Rays)
2003
主催: Government of Japan
結果: 受章
Kikuchi Kan Prize
2005
主催: Kikuchi Kan Prize Committee
結果: 受賞
History/Jidai Fiction Writers Club Prize (Special Merit Award)
2012
部門: 特別功労賞
主催: History/Jidai Fiction Writers Club
結果: 受賞

受賞・候補エディション

作品

代表作

深重の海

1978年 Historical novel

A historical novel set in Wakayama, based on extensive research; written in heavy, concise prose.

HometownSengoku periodHuman drama

下天は夢か

1989年 Historical novel

A long novel centered on Oda Nobunaga, serialized in the Nihon Keizai Shimbun and later a bestseller.

Oda NobunagaPowerReform

明治撃剣会

1982年 Short story collection / Swordmaster fiction

A short story collection depicting swordsmanship exhibitions, drawing on the author's knowledge of martial arts.

SwordsmanshipMartial artsSword masters

柳生十兵衛七番勝負

2004年 Historical novel

A work about the swordmaster Yagyu Jubei of the Yagyu Shinkage-ryu, with detailed depictions of technique and lineage.

Sword mastersMartial schoolsBushido

雑賀六字の城

1984年 Historical novel

A novel about the Saiga clan of Kii and their use of matchlock firearms; notable for detailed discussion of firearms tactics.

Matchlock firearmsLocal warrior clansTactics

弥陀の橋は 親鸞聖人伝

2002年 Biographical novel / Religious history

A biographical work on Shinran Shonin, portraying the life and doctrines of Jodo Shinshu.

ReligionJodo ShinshuBiography

全著作

  • 深重の海 (1978)
  • 蟻の構図 (1979)
  • 恋の涯 (1979)
  • 土地相続人 (1979)
  • 南海綺譚 (1980)
  • 明治撃剣会 (1982)
  • 塚原卜伝十二番勝負 (1983)
  • 薩南示現流 (1983)
  • 雑賀六字の城 (1984)
  • 下天は夢か (1989)
  • 夢のまた夢 (1993)
  • 武田信玄 (1993)
  • 弥陀の橋は 親鸞聖人伝 (2002)
  • 八月の砲声 ノモンハンと辻政信 (2005)
  • Collected Historical Novels by Yo Tsumoto (1998, 28 vols)
  • 剣豪血風録 (2007)
  • 孤塁の名人 Aiki Master Sagawa Yukiyoshi (2008)
  • True Record of Sanada Yukimura's Siege of Osaka (2015)
  • Rebel's Spine: Life of Mutsu Munemitsu (2016)

翻案

  • G-Men '75 episode 273 adapted from the short story 'The Hour of the Demon' in 'Nankai Kitan'
  • Satsunan Shigen-ryu manga adaptation (by Tomi Shinzō)
  • Yagyu Hyogonosuke manga adaptation (by Tomi Shinzō)
  • Saiga Rokuji no Shiro manga adaptation (by Oono Junji)

作風・主題

文体
Heavy, concise prose that avoids sentimentalityDocumentary, research-based approach using extensive historical sources
頻出モチーフ
Sword mastersWarlords of the Sengoku periodBushidoMatchlock firearmsAiki and martial arts

健康

  • Aspiration pneumonia
    2018年5月
    Died of aspiration pneumonia on May 26, 2018.

評価・遺産

Yo Tsumoto was a prominent author of historical fiction focusing on sword masters and Sengoku warlords, known for his heavy, concise prose and meticulous documentary research. He won the Naoki Prize, the Yoshikawa Eiji Literary Award and other honors, and incorporated deep knowledge of martial arts into his works. His career also included controversies over alleged plagiarism.

関連学会

  • History/Jidai Fiction Writers Club

大衆文化への影響

  • G-Men '75 episode 273—TV drama adapted from the short story 'The Hour of the Demon' (from 'Nankai Kitan')

引用

  • His style is characterised by heavy, concise prose that avoids sentimentality.
    出典: Wikipedia: Yo Tsumoto

豆知識

  • He held a 3rd dan in kendo and a 5th dan in battodo, and his deep knowledge of martial arts is reflected in his works.
  • He faced multiple accusations of plagiarism; in 2005 his publisher apologized over passages in 'August's Cannon Fire'.
  • Major works include '深重の海', '下天は夢か', and '柳生十兵衛七番勝負'.