日本の文学賞

← ホームに戻る

Baku Akae

あかえ ばく

Akae Baku

別名: 長谷川敬
ペンネーム: Baku Akae(Pen name used in literary activity (real name: Hasegawa Takashi))

プロフィール

性別
男性
生誕
1933-04-22 (Shimonoseki, Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan)
死没
2012-06-08 (Shimonoseki, Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan) 79歳
国籍
Japan
言語
Japanese
居住地歴
Shimonoseki, Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan (birthplace) → Toyotō Village, Toyoura District (evacuation site; now Kikugawa Town, Shimonoseki)

経歴

職業
Novelist, Broadcast writer, Scriptwriter
活動期間
1958年〜2012年
影響を受けた人物
Izumi Kyōka, Nagai Kafū, Jun'ichirō Tanizaki, Okamoto Kanoko, Yukio Mishima, Hideo Nakai, Kenji Mizoguchi (admired as a film director)
ノミネート
1973 Naoki Prize nominee (Tsumi-gui), 1975 Naoki Prize nominee (Kinkan-shoku no Kageshiki)

学歴

Nihon University, College of Art
Department of Drama / Theatre
期間: 1952-1955 (中退)
国: Japan
Participated in a poetry coterie during studies. Left university in 1955 to pursue personal artistic work.
Yamaguchi Prefectural Toyoura Higashi High School
General Studies
期間: 1946-1952
卒業年: 1952
国: Japan
Served as student council president and belonged to drama and literary clubs.

受賞歴

Shosetsu Gendai Newcomer Prize
1970
対象作品: Nijinsky's Hand
主催: Shosetsu Gendai (magazine)
結果: winner
Yamaguchi Prefecture Arts and Culture Promotion Encouragement Award
1972
主催: Yamaguchi Prefecture
結果: winner
Kadokawa Novel Prize
1974
対象作品: Oedipus's Blade
主催: Kadokawa Shoten
結果: winner
Izumi Kyōka Literary Prize
1983
対象作品: Kaikyō (The Strait); Yakumo ga Koroshita (Yakumo Killed)
主催: Izumi Kyōka Literature Prize Committee
結果: winner

受賞・候補エディション

作品

代表作

Nijinsky's Hand

1970年 Novella / Short novel

A novella centered on ballet that explores the intersection of art and life; written in a decadent, sensual style. It was his debut and won the Shosetsu Gendai Newcomer Prize.

balletart and ruinaestheticismdesire

Tsumi-gui (Sin Eater)

1973年 Novel

A novel about conflicts between artistic vocation and life; it became a Naoki Prize nominee after publication.

arts and liferuinviews on life and death

Oedipus's Blade

1974年 Novel

A Japanese reworking of the Oedipus myth, using swords and traditional motifs to examine family and fate.

myth reworkingswordsfamilyfate
映像化・舞台化
  • [Film] Oedipus's Blade / 成島東一郎 (1986)

The Strait

1983年 Novel

A novel set around the sea and narrow waterways that explores human solitude and mortality. One of the works recognized by the Izumi Kyōka Prize.

seasolitudemortality

Yakumo ga Koroshita (Yakumo Killed)

1984年 Novel

A work containing fantastical and mystery elements; one of the pieces that led to receiving the Izumi Kyōka Prize.

fantasticalmystery elementselegance

Butterfly Bones

1977年 Novel / Short novel

A work with decadent and fantastical style; it was adapted into a film in 1978.

aestheticismfantasticalruin
映像化・舞台化
  • [Film] The White-Skinned Hunter: Butterfly Bones / 西村昭五郎 (1978)

The Spear of the Azure Emperor

1977年 Short stories / Novellas collection

A collection including works that weave traditional crafts and ritual motifs; one story from this collection was used as the basis for a film adaptation.

traditional craftssymbolismmythic elements
映像化・舞台化
  • [Film] Sekka Sōsashi / 高林陽一 (1982)

全著作

  • Jūrinji Yōhen
  • Nijinsky's Hand
  • Oedipus's Blade
  • Tsumi-gui (Sin Eater)
  • Goddesses of Beauty's Underworld
  • Poseidon's Transformations
  • Shadow Ornament of the Annular Eclipse
  • Demon Love Child
  • Guest of the Tropical Rainforest
  • The Arrow of Shōsōin
  • Butterfly Bones
  • The Spear of the Azure Emperor
  • Castle in the Sky
  • The Hundred-Demons March in the Open Field
  • Margo's Cup
  • Spring Funeral Festival
  • The Luncheon of the Apollos
  • Killing Honey, Mad Honey
  • Carnival of the Animals
  • Field of Fear for String Songs
  • Hibiscus Sleep
  • Gate of Beasts
  • Steward of the Primeval Flower Forest
  • On Sea Offerings
  • Andalusian Phantom Flower Festival
  • Corridor of Fairies
  • Dance, Dance Cliff
  • Giant Gate Star: Heavenly Section
  • Demon Gathering
  • Melody of the Wind Burial Song
  • Spring Mud Song
  • Yakumo ga Koroshita (Yakumo Killed)
  • Night of the Twelve Houses
  • Wings of the Distant Vassals
  • Flower Intoxication
  • Radiance of the Crown of Thorns
  • Orpheus's Mirror (Essays by Baku Akae)
  • Gala
  • Slave of Armand
  • Ship of Herbs
  • Kōdō
  • Kyoto Stories Vol.1: Kazemaboroshi
  • Kyoto Stories Vol.2: Traces of Dreams
  • Moon Labyrinth
  • San'in-Sanyō Stories: Hika
  • View of the Theatre Land's Forest
  • Fog Hotel
  • Moon Playing Notes
  • River Where Star-Dancing Glitter Sings
  • Lunch of the Void
  • Daily Goryōmon
  • The Fox's Razor
  • Baku Akae's Heisei Kabuki Primer

翻案

  • The White-Skinned Hunter: Butterfly Bones (1978, dir. Shogoro Nishimura)
  • Sekka Sōsashi (1982, dir. Yoichi Takabayashi)
  • Oedipus's Blade (1986, dir. Toichiro Narushima)
  • Kurenai Monogatari (1992, dir. Toshiharu Ikeda)
  • Wednesday Drama Special 'Suna no Nemuri' (1985, TBS)
  • Kansai TV 'Kyoto Suspense' Slot: 'Margo's Cup' (1988)

作風・主題

文体
aestheticismfantastical/legendarysensualvisionary
頻出モチーフ
kabukinohswordstattoosbeekeepingwhalingKyotolife and death

評価・遺産

Baku Akae is a postwar writer placed within the lineage of aesthetic and fantastical literature, known for works on traditional performing arts such as kabuki and noh. He received awards including the Kadokawa Novel Prize and the Izumi Kyōka Prize; many works were adapted into films, TV dramas and manga. A native of Shimonoseki, he has been honored locally, and a literary monument was erected in 2022.

記念館・博物館

  • Baku Akae Literary Monument Bodaiji Temple, Amida-cho, Shimonoseki City 2022年開館

大衆文化への影響

  • Film adaptation: 'Butterfly Bones' (1978)
  • Film adaptation: 'Oedipus's Blade' (1986)
  • TV drama adaptation: 'Suna no Nemuri' (1985, TBS)
  • TV drama adaptation: 'Margo's Cup' (1988, Kansai TV)

引用

  • Once one has smoked opium, one will smoke again; opium knows how to wait.
    出典: Acceptance remarks for the Shosetsu Gendai Newcomer Prize (quote from Jean Cocteau) (1970年)
  • 'Akae' evokes 'akashiō' (red tide) and 'Baku' evokes 'arashi' (storm) — intended to convey a sense of crisis and ruggedness.
    出典: Explanation of pen name in interviews and essays

豆知識

  • Real name: Hasegawa Takashi.
  • Won an NHK radio drama script contest and worked as a broadcast writer from 1958.
  • Debut work 'Nijinsky's Hand' won the Shosetsu Gendai Newcomer Prize.
  • Was nominated multiple times for the Naoki Prize but did not win.
  • Published over 250 pieces including short stories and novels.
  • Died of heart failure on June 8, 2012, aged 79.
  • A literary monument was erected in Shimonoseki City in 2022.