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Sonoko Nakamura

なかむら そのこ

Nakamura Sonoko

Profile

Gender
Female
Born
1913-03-25 (Ōhito, Izu, Shizuoka, Japan)
Died
2001-01-05 age 87
Nationality
Japanese
Languages
Japanese

Career

Occupations
haiku poet
Active Years
1944-1996
Affiliations
Shuntō (Haiku group/magazine), Tsuru (magazine), Asebi (magazine), Haiku Hyoron (participated in founding)
Influenced By
Takajo Mitsuhashi, Mantaro Kubota, Shigenobu Takayanagi

Education

Japan Women's University
Period: 中途退学 / left before graduation
Country: Japan
Left the university before completing a degree

Awards

Modern Haiku Association Award
1975
Work: Suibyou-shikan (first haiku collection)
Organization: Modern Haiku Association
Result: 受賞
Modern Haiku Women's Award
1979
Work: Collected Haiku of Sonoko Nakamura
Organization: Modern Haiku Association (Women's Award)
Result: 受賞
Poetry and Poetics Museum Award
1994
Work: Ginyū
Organization: Poetry and Poetics Museum
Result: 受賞
Jakko Prize
1994
Work: Ginyū
Organization: Jakko Prize Committee
Result: 受賞

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Suibyō-shikan

1975 haiku

First haiku collection; contains poems noted for their ethereal and dreamlike quality.

etherealitydreamlike imagerynature

Collected Haiku of Sonoko Nakamura

1979 haiku

A collection including representative haiku; a volume summarizing her achievement as a female haiku poet.

springlife and deathflowers

Ginyū

1994 haiku

Published in 1994; a haiku collection that won the Poetry and Poetics Museum Award and the Jakko Prize.

etherealitymemorynature

Hanagakure (posthumous selection)

1996 haiku

A posthumous selection published in 1996; after this publication she ceased issuing new poems.

flowersfarewellreminiscence

Hanagari

haiku

One of her haiku collections. Publication details are not specified.

flowersnature

Bibliography

  • Suibyō-shikan
  • Collected Haiku of Sonoko Nakamura
  • Ginyū
  • Hanagari
  • Hanagakure

Style & Themes

Literary Style
ethereal, dreamlike imagerysymbolic and lyrical short verse
Recurring Motifs
flowersspringbirdsgravessilver grass

Legacy

A female haiku poet known for ethereal, dreamlike style. Winner of several major haiku awards and respected in modern haiku circles. Held a living funeral and left a posthumous collection.

Academic Societies

  • Modern Haiku Association

Archives

  • National Diet Library (Japan)

Quotes

  • Let my grave be a perch for spring birds.
    Source: Representative haiku (collected)
  • The old man says the peach will play (with him).
    Source: Representative haiku (collected)

Trivia

  • Left Japan Women's University before graduating.
  • Lived with Shigenobu Takayanagi after his divorce but they did not formally marry.
  • Held a living funeral in 1996 and treated the 1996 volume 'Hanagakure' as a posthumous selection; she did not publish new haiku after that.