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Yoshinori Yagi

やぎ よしのり

Yagi Yoshinori

プロフィール

性別
男性
生誕
1911-10-21 (Muroran, Hokkaido, Japan)
死没
1999-11-09 (Machida, Tokyo, Japan) 88歳
国籍
Japan
言語
Japanese
居住地歴
Muroran, Hokkaido, Japan → Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan → Tsurumi, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan → Machida, Tokyo, Japan (Yamasaki housing complex)

経歴

職業
Novelist
活動期間
1934年〜1999年
所属
Japan Art Academy, Bungei Jidai (contributor)
所属団体
Japan Art Academy (member), Bungei Jidai (contributor)
影響を受けた人物
Takeo Arishima, Riichi Yokomitsu, Fyodor Dostoevsky
影響を与えた人物
Seiji Uenishi
ノミネート
Kawabata Yasunari Literary Prize — nominee (multiple times)

学歴

Hokkaido Imperial University — Fisheries School (Manufacturing Course)
Manufacturing
国: Japan
Left before graduation
Waseda University
Faculty of Letters / French Literature
期間: 1935-1938
卒業年: 1938
国: Japan
Graduated
Waseda University Senior High School (Second Waseda High School)
期間: 1933-1935
国: Japan
Attended senior high affiliated with Waseda

受賞歴

Akutagawa Prize
1944
対象作品: Liu Kōfuku (Ryu Kōfuku)
結果: 受賞
Yomiuri Literature Prize
1977
対象作品: Kazematsuri
主催: Yomiuri Shimbun
結果: 受賞
Japan Art Academy Award (Imperial Prize)
1988
部門: 恩賜賞
主催: Japan Art Academy
結果: 受賞
Hokkaido Shimbun Cultural Award
1988
主催: Hokkaido Shimbun
結果: 受賞
Order of the Sacred Treasure, Third Class
1989
部門: 勲章
主催: Government of Japan
結果: 受章
Kikuchi Kan Prize
1990
対象作品: Collected Works of Yoshinori Yagi (in recognition of his life's work)
結果: 受賞
Honorary Citizen of Muroran
1990
主催: Muroran City
結果: 叙勲

受賞・候補エディション

作品

代表作

Liu Kōfuku (Ryu Kōfuku)

1944年 Fiction

A short work published during wartime depicting fate and human relationships in unfamiliar settings; it won the Akutagawa Prize.

warfatehuman relationships

Mother and Child Requiem

1948年 Fiction

Published shortly after the war, this collection includes short and medium-length pieces exploring family and loss.

familylosspostwar

My Sonia

1949年 Fiction

A work that portrays the inner life and image of a woman from a personal point of view.

personal historywomeninterior life

Lake Mashu

1971年 Fiction

A story set in Hokkaido that delicately depicts landscape and human psychology.

naturenostalgiaisolation

Kazematsuri

1976年 Fiction

A collection of short and medium-length pieces showing the maturity of his style; it won the Yomiuri Literature Prize.

maturityregional lifehuman dramas

全著作

  • Mother and Child Requiem
  • For a Beautiful Old Age
  • My Sonia
  • Wild Dance
  • Seven Women's Rooms
  • Women: Short Stories
  • The Bell That Will Ring Tomorrow
  • I Love
  • Shikoku Pilgrimage: From Tourist Sites to Mountain Temples
  • Friends and Love
  • Lake Mashu
  • My Literature
  • Kazematsuri
  • A House Falling Apart
  • Dawn at Sea
  • A Man's Place
  • Words of the North Wind
  • Liu Kōfuku (Ryu Kōfuku)
  • A Single Picture
  • Distant Horizon
  • Drifting Clouds
  • A Mistaken Birthday
  • Scenes with Family
  • Three Lives
  • Evening Rainbow
  • Collected Works of Yoshinori Yagi (8 volumes)
  • Aspiring to Be a Demon of Literature
  • An Unaccustomed Morning: Selected Essays by Yoshinori Yagi
  • Writing Workshop
  • I Resemble a Snail
  • My Sonia: Selected Works of Yoshinori Yagi
  • Distant Horizon & Liu Kōfuku (reprint)
  • Kazematsuri (reprint)

作風・主題

文体
Shishosetsu (I-novel) tendencieslyrical proseskilled short-story technique
頻出モチーフ
loss of familynorthern melancholyloneliness and isolation

健康

  • Orthostatic hypotension
    1998-1999
    Suffered an episode in 1998 leading to hospitalization; an orthostatic hypotension event contributed to his death in 1999.
  • Suicide attempt (early adulthood)
    1930年代
    After a suicide attempt in Harbin, he was detained and interrogated; the incident influenced his subsequent life and thinking.

評価・遺産

Recognized as a master of the short story, he received major literary awards including the Akutagawa and Yomiuri prizes. As a Hokkaido-born writer he continued to depict northern landscapes and human psychology. Later elected to the Japan Art Academy, his achievements were honored with collected works and the Kikuchi Kan Prize.

記念館・博物館

  • Yoshinori Yagi Literary Museum (location details not specified)
  • Muroran City — Port Literature Museum (related exhibits) Muroran City, Hokkaido, Japan

資料所蔵先

  • Waseda University Library holdings (materials related to Yoshinori Yagi exhibitions)
  • Muroran City Port Literature Museum collections

豆知識

  • Born out of wedlock and raised in a foster family during early childhood.
  • His first wife and child perished in the 1945 Tokyo air raids.
  • Attempted suicide in Harbin, Manchuria, and was subsequently detained and interrogated.
  • Received the Order of the Sacred Treasure, Third Class (1989) and the Kikuchi Kan Prize (1990).
  • In later years he was elected to the Japan Art Academy and his collected works were published, leading to renewed recognition.