Japanese Literary Awards

← Back to Home

Shun Medoruma

めどるま しゅん

Medoruma Shun

Aliases: 島袋正
Pen Names: Shun MedorumaPen name (birth name: Shimabukuro Tadashi)

Profile

Gender
Male
Born
1960-10-06 (Nakijin, Kunigami District, Okinawa, Japan)
Nationality
Japan
Languages
Japanese

Career

Occupations
Novelist, Political activist, High school teacher
Active Years
1983-

Education

University of the Ryukyus
Faculty of Law and Letters
Country: Japan

Awards

Ryukyu Shimpo Short Story Award
1983
Organization: Ryukyu Shimpo
Result: Winner
Kyushu Arts Festival Literary Award
1997
Organization: Kyushu Arts Festival
Result: Winner
Akutagawa Prize
1997
Organization: Akutagawa Prize Selection Committee
Result: Winner
Kiyama Shōhei Literary Award
2000
Work: Mabuigumi
Organization: Kiyama Shōhei Literary Award Committee
Result: Winner
Kawabata Yasunari Literary Award
2000
Work: Mabuigumi
Organization: Kawabata Yasunari Literary Award Committee
Result: Winner

Awards & Nominations

Works

Major Works

Droplet

1997 Short story

A short story set against Okinawa's nature and everyday life, sensitively portraying people living with memories of the Battle of Okinawa. Winner of the 1997 Akutagawa Prize.

OkinawaMemory of warEveryday life

Mabuigumi

1999 Short stories / Novel

A collection centered on memories of the Battle of Okinawa, regional history, and ordinary life. The work addresses social and political issues and received the 2000 Kiyama Shōhei and Kawabata Yasunari literary awards.

Battle of OkinawaMemory and transmissionSocial criticism

2001 Novel

A novel that depicts youths caught up with the U.S. military presence and local crime groups in Okinawa; it juxtaposes Yanbaru's nature with the conflicts of youth.

US military presenceYouth alienationNature

2003 Short story collection

A collection of Medoruma's early short stories, gathering pieces that reflect Okinawa's environment and local character.

LocalityMemoryLandscape

The Crying Wind

2004 Novel (screenplay by author)

Medoruma adapted his own novel into a screenplay; the work was made into a film and the movie won an Innovation Award at the Montreal World Film Festival.

LossNatureWar and transmission
Adaptations
  • [Film] The Crying Wind / 東陽一 (2004)

Rainbow Bird

2006 Novel

A novel set in the Yanbaru region that explores youths' lives against the backdrop of nature, base issues, and local social conflicts.

YanbaruBase issuesComing of age and setback

The Forest Behind the Eyes

2009 Linked short stories

A volume of linked short stories first published in a quarterly; it includes experiments with Okinawan language expressions.

Language expressionMemoryNature

Selected Short Stories by Shun Medoruma (3 vols.)

2013 Selected short stories

A three-volume selection collecting early and representative short stories.

Short storiesOkinawa

2020

A work engaging with the nature and culture of the Yanbaru region; an expanded edition was published in 2024.

YanbaruNatureCulture

2023 Fiction

A recent publication dealing with Okinawan history and individual memory.

MemoryHistory

Bibliography

  • Droplet (1997)
  • Mabuigumi (1999)
  • The Crying Wind (2004)
  • Rainbow Bird (2006)
  • The Forest Behind the Eyes (2009)
  • Selected Short Stories by Shun Medoruma (3 vols., 2013)

Adaptations

  • Film 'The Crying Wind' (2004) — adaptation of Medoruma's work; Medoruma wrote the screenplay and it was made into a film.

Style & Themes

Literary Style
Descriptions rooted in Okinawan landscape and natureConcise yet poetic proseA narrative approach engaging with social and historical issues
Recurring Motifs
Memories of the Battle of OkinawaBase (military) issuesNature (Yanbaru, sea)Memory and transmissionYouth and conflict

Legacy

Regarded as a writer consistently depicting Okinawa's history and landscape. He is a recipient of the Akutagawa Prize and several other domestic literary awards; his work has been adapted to film and featured in documentaries. He is also known for outspoken commentary on base issues and textbook controversies, linking his literary work with regional and social activism.

Archives

  • National Diet Library (NDL) ID: 00656738
  • VIAF: 307501612
  • ISNI: 0000000118846715

In Popular Culture

  • Film 'The Crying Wind' (2004) — film adaptation of his novel; the movie won an Innovation Award at the Montreal World Film Festival.

Trivia

  • Birth name: Shimabukuro Tadashi.
  • Won the 117th Akutagawa Prize in 1997 for 'Droplet'.
  • He wrote the screenplay for 'The Crying Wind', which was adapted into a film and received an award at the Montreal World Film Festival.
  • Known for outspoken commentary on Okinawan base issues and textbook controversies.
  • Featured in an NHK documentary (2021).