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Hikaru Koike

こいけ ひかる

Koike Hikaru

ペンネーム: Hikaru Koike（Pen name used in publications）

プロフィール

性別
男性
生誕
1947-06-28 （Funaoka, Shibata District, Miyagi Prefecture, Japan (now Shibata)）
国籍
Japan
言語
Japanese

経歴

職業
Tanka poet, Teacher (science), Critic, Editor
活動期間
1978年〜
影響を受けた人物
Mokichi Saito, Kazushi Takase

学歴

Tohoku University
Faculty of Science / Department of Physics
学位: 理学修士
国: Japan
Completed master's program, Graduate School of Science

受賞歴

Gendai Kajin Association Award
1979
対象作品: Balsa no Tsubasa
主催: Gendai Kajin Association
結果: 受賞
Terayama Shuji Tanka Prize
1995
対象作品: Kusa no Niwa
主催: Terayama Shuji Tanka Prize Committee
結果: 受賞
Arts Encouragement Prize for New Artists (Literature)
2001
対象作品: Seibutsu
部門: 文学部門
主催: Agency for Cultural Affairs (Japan)
結果: 受賞
Tanka Kenkyu Prize
2004
対象作品: Selected tanka published in journals
主催: Tanka Kenkyu (journal)
結果: 受賞
Maekawa Samio Prize
2004
対象作品: Reading Mokichi — Gojudai Gokashu
主催: Maekawa Samio Prize Committee
結果: 受賞
Saito Mokichi Tanka Literature Prize
2005
対象作品: Tekitekishu
主催: Saito Mokichi Prize Committee
結果: 受賞
Choko Prize
2005
対象作品: Toki no Meguri ni
主催: Choko Prize Committee
結果: 受賞
Ono City Poetry and Literature Prize
2011
対象作品: Yamabatoshu
主催: Ono City Poetry and Literature Prize Committee
結果: 受賞
The Japan Essayists' Club Award
2012
対象作品: Uta no Doubutsuki
主催: Japan Essayists' Club
結果: 受賞
Purple Ribbon Medal
2013
主催: Government of Japan (Honours)
結果: 受章
Yomiuri Literature Prize
2016
対象作品: Omoi River Shores
主催: Yomiuri Shimbun
結果: 受賞
Order of the Rising Sun, Gold and Silver Rays
2020
主催: Government of Japan (Honours)
結果: 受章
Contemporary Tanka Grand Prize
2022
対象作品: Saber and Swallow
主催: Contemporary Tanka Grand Prize Committee
結果: 受賞
Shiika Bungakukan Prize
2022
対象作品: Saber and Swallow
主催: Poetry and Literature Museum (Shiika Bungakukan)
結果: 受賞

受賞・候補エディション

作品

代表作

Balsa no Tsubasa

1978年 Tanka

Debut tanka collection. Poems focusing on youthful sensitivity and close observation of everyday life, including representative pieces.

youtheveryday lifedreams and anxieties

Haieki (Abandoned Station)

1982年 Tanka

A collection of poems revolving around abandoned stations and historical/personal memories.

memoryhistoryintersection of personal and historical

Hibi no Omoide (Daily Memories)

1988年 Tanka

A collection notable for 'ordinary-life poems' that capture mundane daily events directly; an experimental turn in his work.

everyday lifefamilyobservation

Kusa no Niwa (Grass Garden)

1995年 Tanka

A mature collection demonstrating delicate observation fused with internal recollection.

maturityobservationintrospection

Seibutsu (Still Life)

2000年 Tanka

Includes poems that question human existence through quiet depictions of objects.

objectsexistencetranquility

Tekitekishu

2004年 Tanka

A collection rich in critical spirit and wry humor that finds fresh discoveries in everyday minutiae.

witdaily lifeobservation

Toki no Meguri ni (In the Turning of Time)

2004年 Tanka

A collection themed around time and the passage of years.

timeagingmemory

Yamabato-shu (Mountain Dove Collection)

2010年 Tanka

A collection of poems observing everyday life and nature from a mature perspective.

natureeveryday lifematurity

Omoi River Shores

2015年 Tanka

A collection where classical themes intersect with personal memories. Winner of the Yomiuri Literature Prize.

memoryclassical themespersonal history

Nashi no Hana (Pear Blossoms)

2019年 Tanka

One of the recent collections summarizing his style; focuses on details of nature and daily life.

natureeveryday life

Saber and Swallow

2022年 Tanka

Recent work mixing metaphor and historicity; winner of the Contemporary Tanka Grand Prize.

historymetaphormodernity

全著作

  • Balsa no Tsubasa (1978)
  • Haieki (1982)
  • Hibi no Omoide (1988)
  • Kusa no Niwa (1995)
  • Seibutsu (2000)
  • Tekitekishu (2004)
  • Toki no Meguri ni (2004)
  • Yamabatoshu (2010)
  • Omoi River Shores (2015)
  • Nashi no Hana (2019)
  • Saber and Swallow (2022)
  • Street-corner Objects (1991)
  • Tanka: Landscapes with Objects (1993)
  • Modern Tanka Makura (1997)
  • Learning from Mokichi Saito (1998)
  • Reading Mokichi — Gojudai Gokashu (2003)
  • Uta no Doubutsuki (2011)
  • People in Song — People Portrayed in Tanka (2012)

作風・主題

文体
Realistic observation-based tankaUse of classical language and historic kana orthographyLyricism that incorporates humor and irony
頻出モチーフ
details of everyday lifefamily and father-child imageshistorical memoryobservations of nature

評価・遺産

Since his 1978 debut, he has been an influential figure in contemporary tanka. Winner of multiple major awards and former director of the Sendai Literature Museum, he has contributed to regional cultural promotion. His style — fusing realistic observation with internal recollection — is widely praised.

記念館・博物館

  • Sendai Literature Museum Sendai, Miyagi Prefecture, Japan

関連学会

  • Gendai Kajin Association

引用

  • Like a single gauze the wind rises and wraps, my chest waits wounded and easily swathed.
    出典: Balsa no Tsubasa (1978年)
  • An abandoned station, overrun by hydrangea flowers — yet the years remain dazzling.
    出典: Haieki (Abandoned Station) (1982年)

豆知識

  • Legal name recorded as Koike Hikaru (old orthography: Koike Hikaro).
  • Holds a master's degree in science from Tohoku University; worked 31 years as a science teacher before focusing on poetry.
  • Won a TV quiz show and received an invitation for a European tour.
  • His father was novelist Ohike (Oike) Tadao / Oike Yuuo (listed as Daisuke/Yuio depending on source).